The invention discloses a multi-cooling molding method of a PVC (
polyvinyl chloride) material, which comprises the following steps: S1, heating PVC resin and additives to a
molten state, S2, extruding the molten
polymer melt through a molding device to form a tubular blank; s3, the tubular blank is subjected to a first cooling stage, and a compact inner layer structure is formed; s4, the
pipe blank with the solidified inner surface enters a second cooling stage, secondary cooling is conducted through
cold air at the preset low temperature, and a tough outer layer structure is formed; s5, the
pipe blank subjected to multiple cooling is subjected to shaping treatment; by means of the multiple cooling technology of inner and outer staged cooling, differential control over the inner layer and the outer layer of the
pipe blank is achieved, the performance limitation caused by the single cooling mode in the traditional technology is overcome, the compact high-strength inner layer is formed, the
pressure resistance and abrasion resistance of the pipe are enhanced, the
cracking resistance of the pipe is improved, and the overall performance of the PVC pipe is effectively improved; and the application range of the PVC pipe is widened.