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134 results about "Cross-layer optimization" patented technology

Cross-layer optimization is an escape from the pure waterfall-like concept of the OSI communications model with virtually strict boundaries between layers. The cross layer approach transports feedback dynamically via the layer boundaries to enable the compensation for e.g. overload, latency or other mismatch of requirements and resources by any control input to another layer but that layer directly affected by the detected deficiency.

Method and apparatus for a reconfigurable multi-media system

A reconfigurable multi-media system, method and device provides monitoring and reconfiguration of a plurality of communication layers of a communications stack to dynamically reconfigure the modulation and coding of software defined radio (SDR). The system includes a software object radio (SWR) library having reconfigurable object specification, design and performance parameters, the SWR is adapted for at least one of transmitting and receiving multi-media content via wireless communication; a controller in communication with the SWR library; a power management device module in communication with said controller; a reconfigurable encoder/decoder in communication with said controller to provide the SWR with dynamic coding information for modulation; a TCP/IP interface in communication with said reconfigurable encoder/decoder and said controller; and an application layer comprising a link layer and a reconfigurable physical layer in communication with each other and said controller, the physical layer adapted for communication with a channel, and the application layer including at least one driver for multi-media delivery. The controller monitors the physical layer and link layer information and the reconfigurable encoder/decoder dynamically reconfigures modulation and coding of multi-media content according to a cross-layer optimization approach.
Owner:UNILOC 2017 LLC

Adaptive network system with online learning and autonomous cross-layer optimization for delay-sensitive applications

A network system providing highly reliable transmission quality for delay-sensitive applications with online learning and cross-layer optimization is disclosed. Each protocol layer is deployed to select its own optimization strategies, and cooperates with other layers to maximize the overall utility. This framework adheres to defined layered network architecture, allows layers to determine their own protocol parameters, and exchange only limited information with other layers. The network system considers heterogeneous and dynamically changing characteristics of delay-sensitive applications and the underlying time-varying network conditions, to perform cross-layer optimization. Data units (DUs), both independently decodable DUs and interdependent DUs, are considered. The optimization considers how the cross-layer strategies selected for one DU will impact its neighboring DUs and the DUs that depend on it. While attributes of future DU and network conditions may be unknown in real-time applications, the impact of current cross-layer actions on future DUs can be characterized by a state-value function in the Markov decision process (MDP) framework. Based on the dynamic programming solution to the MDP, the network system utilizes a low-complexity cross-layer optimization algorithm using online learning for each DU transmission.
Owner:SANYO NORTH AMERICA CORP +1

Cross-layer design method for downlink resources in D2D (device-to-device) technology sharing system

The invention relates to a cross-layer design method for downlink resources in D2D (device-to-device) technology sharing system, in particular to a method and an algorithm for allocation and scheduling cross-layer resources in downlink resources of a cellular subscriber multiplexing cellular system with D2D terminals in an IMT-Advanced (international mobile telecommunications-advanced) system. A considered system model comprises an intra-cell application scenario and an inter-cell application scenario. D2D subscribers existing in a wireless cellular network system in the form of self-organization and cellular network subscribers co-exist in the form of underlay and share the same downlink radio resources (including channels, timeslot, power and space). Allocation and scheduling on the resources are discussed to solve the problems of interference coordination and suppression. The intra-cell application scenario and the inter-cell application scenario are considered respectively, common features of the different application scenarios are found, and personality factors of the different application scenarios are also considered. For characteristics of a D2D and cellular network system, the defects in existing resource allocation schemes are overcome and the resource-based cross-layer optimization, allocation and scheduling method is provided.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Data concurrence transmission method based on cross-layer optimization in wireless heterogeneous network system

The invention relates to a data concurrence transmission method based on cross-layer optimization in a wireless heterogeneous network system. The data concurrence transmission method based on cross-layer optimization in the wireless heterogeneous network system comprises the following steps: a gateway is defined as an assembling point of a plurality of wireless heterogeneous networks which are assembled between a server and a terminal; a new protocol layer, namely a cross-layer processing layer, is built between a network layer and a data link layer of the gateway, and meanwhile, a visual interface card is built on the cross-layer processing layer; when data transmitted from the server arrives at the gateway, an internet protocol (IP) data package is abstracted from the network layer of the gateway, and meanwhile, information channel quality information of each wireless heterogeneous network is detected by the gateway; and the IP data package to be sent is allocated to the each wireless heterogeneous network by the cross-layer processing layer according to detection results and is sent to terminal equipment; the terminal receives the data, puts the received IP data package into a receiving buffering area, and conducts reordering and processing routines on the IP data package in the buffering area. The data concurrence transmission method based on cross-layer optimization in the wireless heterogeneous network system can increase end-to-end transmission speed of the network, reduce service end-to-end transmission delay, and achieve equalization transmission of concurrence data in the wireless heterogeneous network system.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Single antenna multichannel cognitive wireless sensor network route control method

The invention provides a single antenna multichannel cognitive wireless sensor network route control method which is cross-layer optimized and aims at a cognitive wireless sensor network with single collecting nodes, single antenna and multichannel. According to the single antenna multichannel cognitive wireless sensor network route control method, route characteristic number concepts are defined, a multichannel half-holding phone mechanism is designed; a plurality of local routes are generated by utilizing channel priority of data transmission full paths and weighting and minimum of consumption of node collecting and sending as optimization indicators, the routes are saved in a route table of each node according to a combination manner of a channel or a node, the whole network route optimization is achieved by distributed routing algorithm, protocol pay expenses are reduced, network robustness is improved, and utilizing of opportunistic spectrum resources is convenient. Channel switching in data transmission is reduced due to application of the multichannel half-holding phone mechanism. According to testing results, quality of service (QoS) is supported by a routing protocol of the single antenna multichannel cognitive wireless sensor network route control method under the condition that the opportunistic spectrum resources and limiting of node consumption are utilized. Under the condition that node consumption is limited, communication delay and packet loss rate are reduced.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV +1

Cross-layer optimization design method in single-source and single-terminal straight-through relay communication system

The invention discloses a cross-layer optimization design method in a single-source and single-terminal straight-through relay communication system. The method comprises the two steps of resource distribution and data transmission; the single-source and single-terminal mode means that data are transmitted from one sending source straight-through user to one receiving terminal user. The resource distribution process is the process of applying frequency resources for a base station before the straight-through user builds a communication link; the base station needs to judge how to distribute ideal frequency resources to the straight-through user according to the geographic positions of the applicant, the transmission environment, data types of services and the like; the normal operation of a cellular system is not affected while the effectiveness and reliability of the communication of the straight-through link are ensured. The data transmission process is the process that how to use the resources to achieve efficient communication after the straight-through user obtains the frequency resources. According to the method, link communication is carried out in the mode of combination of adaptive coding modulation and automatic hybrid retransmission.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

QoE-based cross-layer optimal video transmission method and system under MIMO-OFDM (Multi-Input Multi-Output-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) system

The invention discloses cross-layer optimal video transmission method and system under an MIMO-OFDM (Multi-Input Multi-Output-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) system. The method adopts a strategy of predicting a terminal QoE as an optimization target. The method comprises the following steps: 101) structuring a user experience quality prediction model of obtaining a user expect mean opinion value according to the video content type, frame rate, video transmission bit rate and packet loss probability; 102) obtaining each concrete parameter value in the user experience quality prediction model and obtaining the maximal value of a video packet transmission delay; 103) obtaining a parameter value corresponding to the maximal value of the user expect mean opinion score under the maximal transmission delay condition as an optimal parameter value by adopting a traversal algorithm, wherein the optimal parameter value comprises a video encoding parameter value and a modulation encoding mode parameter value, and finally, respectively encoding and transmitting the video correspondingly to the video encoding parameter of an application layer and the modulation encoding mode of a physical layer.
Owner:INST OF ACOUSTICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Global load balancing satellite-to-ground cooperative network networking device and method

ActiveCN109257091AClear and orderly management logicEfficient responseRadio transmissionCross-layer optimizationAccess network
The invention discloses a global load balancing satellite-ground cooperative network networking device and a method. The device comprises a multi-domain controller and a single-domain controller. Thesingle domain controller includes a satellite network controller and a ground network controller. The satellite network controller is used for managing and controlling a satellite access network, processing the service within the satellite network domain and reporting the cross-domain service; a terrestrial network controller is used for managing and controlling a plurality of terrestrial core network elements, processing services within the terrestrial domain and reporting cross-domain services. The multi-domain controller is used for controlling a plurality of single domain controllers, receiving the reported cross-domain traffic, and processing the cross-domain traffic through the global load balancing strategy. The method comprises the steps of processing intra-domain traffic by a single domain controller, processing cross-domain traffic by a multi-domain controller, and the like. The invention effectively utilizes various heterogeneous resources of the ground network, the satellite network and the server node, realizes the cross-layer optimization of the heterogeneous resources, reduces the total blocking rate, and improves the service response efficiency in the satellite-ground cooperative network.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Incomplete-channel-state-information-based cross-layer optimization design method for multiple input and multiple output (MIMO) system

The invention relates to a cross-layer optimization design method based on incomplete channel state information (CSI) and antenna transmit power allocation for a wireless space time coding multiple input and multiple output (MIMO) system. According to a power allocation algorithm, optimization aims to maximize the average spectral efficiency (ASE) of the system. In order to reduce complexity in the solution of an optimization problem, the problem is converted into the minimization of average packet error rate (PER) of the system according to a relationship between the ASE of the system and the average PER. In order to avoid the multiple iterative computation of the conventional optimal power allocation algorithm, a power allocation method based on a maximum compression signal to noise ratio is provided, and closed power allocation can be realized. By the method, the iterative computation is not required, and positive power requirements are met; and moreover, due to high proximity, performance approximate to that of the conventional optimization algorithm can be achieved, and effective compromise between the complexity and the performance is realized. A matlab simulation platform shows that the fed back incomplete CSI can be effectively used for rate and power adaptation and automatic repeat request, and the spectral frequency of the system is greatly improved.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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