This invention belongs to the field of drainage equipment technology, and discloses an automatic drainage device and drainage control method for a low-pressure integrated
environmental chamber. The device includes: a pressure-bearing drainage tank and an integrated
environmental chamber. The drainage channel of the integrated
environmental chamber is connected to the inlet of the pressure-bearing drainage tank through a chamber drainage
pipe, which is equipped with a chamber drainage valve. The pressure-bearing drainage tank is connected to an anti-clogging self-priming
sewage pump through a water tank drainage
pipe, which is equipped with a water tank drainage valve. The outlet of the anti-clogging self-priming
sewage pump is directly open to the
atmosphere. A
pressure balance pipe is connected between the pressure-bearing drainage tank and the integrated environmental chamber, and a balance valve is installed on the
pressure balance pipe. The pressure-bearing drainage tank is equipped with a water
tank pressure relief pipe, which is equipped with a water
tank pressure relief valve. Inside the pressure-bearing drainage tank, there are low-level switches, high-level switches, and alarm level switches arranged from low to high. This device does not rely on
gravity drainage due to large elevation differences. It achieves stable and reliable drainage within a limited installation space by using a pressure-bearing drainage tank for transition and forced drainage by pump power.