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54results about How to "Utilize bandwidth" patented technology

Ofdm/ofdma frame structure for communication systems

An OFDM / OFDMA frame structure technology for communication systems is disclosed. The OFDM / OFDMA frame structure technology comprises a variable length sub-frame structure with efficiently sized cyclic prefixes and efficient transition gap durations operable to effectively utilize OFDM / OFDMA bandwidth. Furthermore, the frame structure provides compatibility with multiple wireless communication systems. An uplink frame structure and a downlink frame structure are provided.
Owner:ZTE (USA) INC

TCP/IP offload engine virtualization system and methods

A virtual computer system enabling dynamic, aggregated use of multiple TCP / IP offload engines (TOEs) by the set of guest computer systems hosted on the virtual computer system. Each of the guest computer systems includes an offload selection switch and the associated virtual machine monitor includes a first virtual context component. Second virtual context components are associated with a set of TCP / IP stacks and TOEs and interoperate with the first virtual context components to establish a virtual routing of network connections between the offload selection switches and the TOEs. The virtual context mapping retains the initially requested network connection information as well as the resolved virtual network connection established, thereby allowing the initial network connection request to be internally reapplied as required to accommodate dynamic changes in the network protocol parameters of the TOEs.
Owner:VMWARE INC

Weighted fair queuing approximation in a network switch using weighted round robin and token bucket filter

An integrated network switch having multiple network switch ports for outputting data frames also includes a dequeuing system for selectively supplying a data frame for output according to a specified priority by an output switch port. The dequeuing system includes, for each network switch port, a plurality of priority queues configured for holding assigned data frames based on respective priorities assigned by switching logic. A weighted round robin scheduler supplies the assigned data frames held in the priority queues to the output switch port according to a prescribed weighted round robin scheduling. In addition, the dequeuing system uses token bucket filters for selectively passing the assigned data frames to the respective priority queues in a manner that ensures that a given data frame having a large size does not interfere with bandwidth reserved for high-priority packets requiring guaranteed quality of service. Each token bucket filter selectively passes the corresponding assigned data frame to the corresponding priority queue based on a determined availability of at least a required number of tokens corresponding to a determined size of the corresponding assigned data frame. If the token bucket filter determines an insufficient number of tokens are available relative to the required number of tokens, the token bucket filter either drops the frame or shifts the frame to a lower priority queue. Hence, weighted fair queuing can be approximated using weighted round robin scheduling without interference by large-sized data packets.
Owner:ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES INC

Wireless bandwidth aggregation

Methods and apparatus are disclosed for dynamic bandwidth expansion for wireless clients of a wireless wide-area network (WWAN), wherein each client has an allocated bandwidth for communicating over the WWAN and the clients are within wireless signal reception of each other. The WWAN clients may voluntarily or in a predetermined manner join a pool of bandwidth-sharing clients. A wireless aggregation server and a wireless pool boss work in cooperation to utilize unused transmit and receive bandwidth from each of the pool members.
Owner:AT&T MOBILITY II LLC

Technique for providing program guide data through a communications network delivering programming content

In order to efficiently utilize the limited transmission bandwidth of a communications network, e.g., a cable network, guide data for constructing an interactive program guide (IPG) is delivered to a set-top terminal using different methodologies. For example, the guide data associated with those programs which are likely of interest to a user is automatically provided piecemeal in a broadcast stream. The set-top terminal, along with other terminals, may retrieve from such a broadcast stream some or all of the guide data therein over time, which is cached in the terminal in anticipation of a user's invocation of an IPG. On the other hand, the guide data associated with those programs which are less likely of interest to a user is furnished upon request by the set-top terminal needing such guide data to realize an IPG desired by the user. In addition, guide data for each program may be divided into detail guide data providing details of the program (e.g., a synopsis of the program content), and grid guide data providing basic information about the program (e.g., title, channel and broadcast time). A first time window and a second time window may be defined such that the grid guide data associated with those programs broadcast within the first time window and the detail guide data associated with those programs broadcast within the second time window are automatically provided in the broadcast stream. The rest of the detail and grid guide data may be furnished upon request when needed.
Owner:TIME WARNER CABLE ENTERPRISES LLC

Method and apparatus for enabling a compiler to reduce cache misses by performing pre-fetches in the event of context switch

A method for reducing cache memory misses in a computer that performs context switches between at least a first context and a second context. A First logic identifies a first prefetch region in a first memory element and a second logic identifies critical memory references within the first prefetch region during compilation of a computer program. The critical memory references within the first prefetch region correspond to data in cache memory if a context switch occurs from a process or thread associated with the second context to a process or thread associated with the first context during program execution. Third logic prefetches data associated with the identified critical memory references and stores the prefetched data in cache memory prior to a process or thread associated with the first context being resumed when a switch from the second context to the first context occurs during program execution.
Owner:HTC CORP

Packet transfer device and transfer control method thereof

A first issue is to provide a packet transfer device for identifying a connection such as a TCP connection linked to a bandwidth control means, and provide a proxy acknowledgment for each identified connection such as TCP. A second issue is to provide a packet transfer device for providing a proxy acknowledgment for a connection such as TCP, and capable of improving throughput such as for TCP just by being installed at a network edge section connected to the communication terminal. As a means to resolve the first issue, a packet transfer device is provided that contains a means for identifying flows such as TCP flows for deciding if the proxy acknowledgment means requires proxy acknowledgment or not, based on the bandwidth conformance flow reported from the bandwidth control means. As a means to resolve the second issue, a packet transfer device is provided that contains a means for converting stored packets to a protocol that does make a proxy acknowledgment, and a means for transmitting the converted packets to a packet transfer device installed on the network edge oriented towards the oncoming packets.
Owner:ALAXALA NETWORKS

Optical combiner device

An optical device for combining optical signals of different wavelengths is described wherein an array of laser output beams are collimated, directed to propagate along a similar path, and coupled into an optical fiber through a single molded part. The single-part optical coupling module can be constructed in various ways to achieve the desired configuration. One example is a single plastic-injection molded part, containing mechanical alignment features, an array of collimating lenses, and a focusing lens housed within a fiber optic connector ferrule. The laser output beams are separately passed through separate radial sectors of the focusing lens.
Owner:OMRON MANAGEMENT CENT OF AMERICA

Ring bearing network and method of implementing service bearing thereof

The present invention discloses a ring bearing network and a method of implementing service bearing thereof; said ring bearing network comprises a plurality of network nodes and physical links or logical links connected the network nodes, designed to bear service data at different nodes in a manner of label switched path; said method of implementing service bearing based on said ring bearing network comprises: scheduling multi protocol label switching service data at the node onto said ring bearing network with a predetermined scheduling algorithm at the service source node; multiplexing the service data at different nodes in the same physical link or logical link in a manner of label switched path for transporting; scheduling the respective service data in said physical link or logical link off said ring bearing network at the service destination node. The present invention can make service processing in ring network simpler and more efficient, implement cross-ring service data interconnection and protection, and improve bandwidth utilization ratio of the rings.
Owner:HUAWEI TECH CO LTD

OFDM/OFDMA frame structure for communication systems

An OFDM / OFDMA frame structure technology for communication systems is disclosed. The OFDM / OFDMA frame structure technology comprises a variable length sub-frame structure with efficiently sized cyclic prefixes and efficient transition gap durations operable to effectively utilize OFDM / OFDMA bandwidth. Furthermore, the frame structure provides compatibility with multiple wireless communication systems. An uplink frame structure and a downlink frame structure are provided.
Owner:ZTE (USA) INC

Method for sending message, access router and data cache system

The disclosure relates to a method for sending a message, an access router, and a data cache system. The method for sending a message includes: sending a data request received by the access router to a gateway node in the home routing area of the access router; receiving location information from the gateway node, where the location information identifies a data cache node obtained according to the data request, and obtaining information about the cost of routing from the access router to the data cache node according to the location information; and sending a data obtaining request to the data cache node, where the data obtaining request carries the routing cost information. The method for sending a message, the access router, and the data cache system provided herein utilize the radio bandwidth efficiently and improve the network throughput.
Owner:HUAWEI TECH CO LTD

Multidescriptive coding technique for multistream communication of signals

InactiveUS6961432B1Acceptable stereo audio qualityHigh stereo audio qualityError preventionBroadcast information characterisationDigital audio broadcastingMultiple description coding
In a digital audio broadcast system, to utilize transmission bandwidth efficiently, representations of a stereo audio signal for transmission are generated in accordance with an inventive multidescriptive coding technique. The representations, as generated, are then transmitted through multiple communication channels, respectively. The transmitted representations are received by a receiver where one or more of the representations are selected for recovery of the stereo audio signal. Because of the design of the multidescriptive coding used, the more representations are selected to recover the stereo audio signal, the higher the quality of the recovered signal.
Owner:AVAGO TECH WIRELESS IP SINGAPORE PTE +1

Brokering mobile web services

The invention provides a novel mobile web services discovery method that is capable of fulfilling the requirements from both the clients and providers. It allows the provider to balance the cost to performance ratios and utilize the network bandwidth more effectively, while also attaining the quality levels expected by the client.
Owner:WRP IP MANAGEMENT LLC

Guaranteed quality of service in an asynchronous metro packet transport ring

An asynchronous metropolitan packet transport ring having guaranteed QoS. Asynchronous packetized data flow in one direction through a fiber optic loop. A number of Metropolitan Packet Switches (MPS) are coupled to the fiber optic loop. An MPS allows packetized data from an upstream MPS to flow to a downstream MPS over a segment of the fiber optic loop. The MPS also puts packetized data onto and pulls packetized data off of the fiber optic loop. Thereby, flows can access the fiber optic loop via the MPS's. The MPS's also regulate the data rates on a per-flow basis according to setup information supplied by a Ring Management System (RMS). If one segment of the fiber loop becomes overly congested, the MPS guarantees quality of service for those flows by deallocating available bandwidth from flows upstream to the point of congestion. Utilization of packet transport ring capacity is optimized by allocating any bandwidth that becomes available to active flows according to a pre-specified weighting scheme.
Owner:ARRIS ENTERPRISES LLC

Apparatus and method for transmitting data and method for determination of transmission rate

Disclosed is a data transmitter including: a plurality of write tasks configured to transmit data in parallel to a receiver over a network; and a control task configured to control the plurality of write tasks so that the plurality of write tasks are operated in a fixed transmission rate operation mode or a variable transmission rate operation mode in which a transmission rate varies depending on network conditions. Thus, network bandwidth can be efficiently shared with cross traffic even when a parallel TCP stream is used.
Owner:SAMSUNG SDS CO LTD

Signal Compression for Fiber Node

A method, device and network for compressing cable modem data signals and conserving bandwidth within the network. Cable modems transmit upstream data signals to a fiber node which compresses the data signals and transmits the compressed signals upstream to a headend which decompresses the data signals. The fiber node compression may be by a shaping filter or a fast Fourier transform (FFT) function. The headend decompression may be by an inverse shaping filter or an inverse FFT function.
Owner:BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD

Utilizing the protecting bandwidth in a SONET network

A system provides more cost and bandwidth efficient utilization of a SONET network having both a Working path and a Protection path by using both communication paths to carry data. A system for communicating data over a Synchronous Optical Network / Synchronous Digital Hierarchy, the system comprises an Optical Line Termination unit operable to interface with a plurality of Synchronous Optical Network / Synchronous Digital Hierarchy communication paths, and communicate different data on each of the plurality of Synchronous Optical Network / Synchronous Digital Hierarchy communication paths.
Owner:FUJITSU LTD

Video distribution system and video distribution method

A video distribution system according to the present invention includes a user terminal, an SIP session controller, and a video distribution server. When the SIP session controller receives a request to establish a session, the SIP session controller establishes a session between the user terminal and the video distribution server, and controls a bandwidth controller to reserve a bandwidth for the distribution of video content in a communication path between the user terminal and the video distribution server. The video distribution server sends a bandwidth changing request for requesting the SIP session controller to change the bandwidth to reserve a bandwidth depending on a fraction of the bandwidth that is needed for distributing video content. In response to the bandwidth changing request, the SIP session controller further secures a bandwidth for the distribution of video content in the communication path between the user terminal and the video distribution server.
Owner:NEC CORP

Voice communication system encoding and decoding voice and non-voice information

In a voice coding apparatus of a voice communication system, feature parameters of background noise in background noise sections of an input signal stream are extracted and background noise is encoded into a comfortable-noise code, and embedding positions where additional information is to be embedded are determined according to the values of the extracted feature parameters. Additional information is embedded into the embedding positions thus determined of the voice or comfortable-noise code, which will be transmitted to a voice decoding apparatus in the system. In the decoding apparatus, the transmitted code is separated into voice and background noise sections to be decoded. From the background noise sections, the values of the feature parameters are found out and used to reference a correspondence relationship table to determine the embedding positions where the additional information is embedded. The additional information is extracted at the embedding positions thus determined to be restored.
Owner:OKI ELECTRIC IND CO LTD

Brokering mobile web services

The invention provides a novel mobile web services discovery method that is capable of fulfilling the requirements from both the clients and providers. It allows the provider to balance the cost / performance ratios and utilize the network bandwidth more effectively, while also attaining the quality levels expected by the client.
Owner:WRP IP MANAGEMENT LLC

RFID communication method and system

In a method of communicating in a radio frequency identification (RFID) system including a RFID reader and a plurality of RFID tags, a plurality of spread spectrum data are stored in the plurality of RFID tags. The plurality of spread spectrum data are transmitted from the plurality of RFID tags to the RFID reader. A plurality of original data respectively corresponding to the plurality of RFID tags are simultaneously extracted from the plurality of spread spectrum data at the RFID reader.
Owner:SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD +1

Ofdm/ofdma frame structure for communication systems

An OFDM / OFDMA frame structure technology for communication systems is disclosed. The OFDM / OFDMA frame structure technology comprises a variable length sub-frame structure with efficiently sized cyclic prefixes and efficient transition gap durations operable to effectively utilize OFDM / OFDMA bandwidth. Furthermore, the frame structure provides compatibility with multiple wireless communication systems. An uplink frame structure and a downlink frame structure are provided.
Owner:ZTE (USA) INC

Methods and apparatus for detecting local maximums in a two-dimensional data set

Methods and apparatus for detecting local maximums in a two-dimensional data set. Apparatus is provided for detecting a local maximum in a two-dimensional data set, where a stream of data elements represents the data set. The apparatus includes first detection logic that receives the data stream and operates to detect a first data element that represents a peak in a first dimension of the data set. The apparatus also includes second detection logic that receives the data stream and operates to detect a second data element that represents a peak in a second dimension of the data set, wherein a local maximum is detected if the first and second data elements are the same element.
Owner:OMNITRACS

Video distribution system and video distribution method

A video distribution system according to the present invention includes a user terminal, an SIP session controller, and a video distribution server. When the SIP session controller receives a request to establish a session, the SIP session controller establishes a session between the user terminal and the video distribution server, and controls a bandwidth controller to reserve a bandwidth for the distribution of video content in a communication path between the user terminal and the video distribution server. The video distribution server sends a bandwidth changing request for requesting the SIP session controller to change the bandwidth to reserve a bandwidth depending on a fraction of the bandwidth that is needed for distributing video content. In response to the bandwidth changing request, the SIP session controller further secures a bandwidth for the distribution of video content in the communication path between the user terminal and the video distribution server.
Owner:NEC CORP

Technique for providing program guide data through a communications network delivering programming content

In order to efficiently utilize the limited transmission bandwidth of a communications network, e.g., a cable network, guide data for constructing an interactive program guide (IPG) is delivered to a set-top terminal using different methodologies. For example, the guide data associated with those programs which are likely of interest to a user is automatically provided piecemeal in a broadcast stream. The set-top terminal, along with other terminals, may retrieve from such a broadcast stream some or all of the guide data therein over time, which is cached in the terminal in anticipation of a user's invocation of an IPG. On the other hand, the guide data associated with those programs which are less likely of interest to a user is furnished upon request by the set-top terminal needing such guide data to realize an IPG desired by the user. In addition, guide data for each program may be divided into detail guide data providing details of the program (e.g., a synopsis of the program content), and grid guide data providing basic information about the program (e.g., title, channel and broadcast time). A first time window and a second time window may be defined such that the grid guide data associated with those programs broadcast within the first time window and the detail guide data associated with those programs broadcast within the second time window are automatically provided in the broadcast stream. The rest of the detail and grid guide data may be furnished upon request when needed.
Owner:TIME WARNER CABLE ENTERPRISES LLC
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