The invention discloses a preparation method for
crop straw active carbon. The method comprises: first,
cut crop straws are pretreated with an alkaline solution, and then dried for standby; second, the treated
crop straws are placed in a constant-temperature
air blast baking oven and subjected to pre-oxidation at the temperature of 200 DEG C for 2h, then the oxidized crop straws are soaked in a (NH4)2HPO4 solution for 20-30h, then taken out and dried; third, the above dried crop straws are placed in a
carbonization furnace and activated at the temperature of 550-850 DEG C,
nitrogen is introduced for
atmosphere protection during the activation, the heating rate is controlled at 19 DEG C / min, and the activation time is 1-1.5h; fourth, after the activation is completed, (NH4)2HPO4 remaining on the surface of the product and
metal salts and ash generated during the preparation process are washed and removed; fifth, finally storage is carried out after
drying. After tests, the product meets quality requirements. Compared with the prior art, the method employs crop straws to prepare
active carbon, waste is used again, environmental
pollution is reduced, and the prepared
active carbon can be used for
environmental cleaning. Compared with the prior art, the method has good practicality.