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35 results about "Fifth metatarsal bone" patented technology

The fifth metatarsal bone is a long bone in the foot, and is palpable along the distal outer edges of the feet. It is the second smallest of the five metatarsal bones. As with the four other metatarsal bones it can be divided into three parts; a base, body and head. The base is the part closest to the ankle and the head is closest to the toes. The narrowed part in the middle is referred to as the body (or shaft) of the bone. The bone is somewhat flat giving it two surfaces; the plantar (towards the sole of the foot) and the dorsal side (the area facing upwards while standing). These surfaces are rough for the attachment of ligaments. The bone is curved longitudinally, so as to be concave below, slightly convex above.

Self-generating multifunctional intelligent insole

The invention discloses a self-generating multifunctional intelligent insole. The insole mainly comprises three layers, wherein the upper layer adopts a multilayer film process and has the effects of ventilation, antibiosis and magnetotherapy, the middle layer adopts a wearable material with light texture and compression resistance, the middle layer is embedded with flexible pressure sensors, a motion sensor, miniature infrared emitting diode and photodiode, a flexible pressure power generating device and a data acquisition circuit system, and the bottom layer adopts an antibacterial material with higher hardness. The flexible pressure sensors are mainly arranged at the first phalange, the first metatarsal bone, the second metatarsal bone, the third metatarsal bone, the fourth metatarsal bone, the fifth metatarsal bone, the lateral of the arch and the middle of the heel. The miniature infrared emitting diode and photodiode are arranged below the transverse artery of the first toe. The data acquisition circuit system comprises a signal conditioning module, a main control chip, a data storage module, a power management module and a wireless transmission module. The insole can measure the pressure distribution on the sol, the heart rate, the motion state and other parameters, and can be connected with intelligent terminals such as a mobile phone, a computer and the like through wireless communication, thereby carrying out data processing analysis and real-time display, and further providing the functions of detecting recovery, counting steps in motion, correcting the walking posture and the like.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Full-automatic air bag type upper system and shoe wearing, shoe taking off and upper self-adaption method

ActiveCN106307809AAutomate operationsMeet the needs of different individualsUpperBootlegsFifth metatarsal boneEngineering
A pair of full-automatic air bag type smart shoes comprises air bag type uppers, wherein each air bag type upper is structurally characterized in that at least two air bag blocks are arranged and communicate, when an air bag shrinks, pressure application positions of a foot include an instep side of a first metatarsal bone, an inner foot side, instep sides of a second metatarsal bone, a third metatarsal bone and a fourth metatarsal bone, an instep side of a fifth metatarsal bone, an outer foot side, an intermediate cuneiform bone and a lateral cuneiform bone; the air bag communicates with an air charging device and an air exhausting device, the air charging device charges the air bag with air and the air bag is attached to the instep during shoe wearing, and the air exhausting device starts and discharges air in the air bag during shoe taking off; a main air bag body senses a motion state and an air pressure value of the main air bag body through an air pressure sensor and a motion sensor, pressure boosting or pressure releasing in the air bag is determined through comparison with a preset value in an MCU (microprogrammed control unit) processor, and automatic operation of the air bag is realized; connection with mobile device can be realized through a Bluetooth chip, and values in the processor are manually set, so that demands of different individuals are met.
Owner:董昱

Smart insole for improving abnormal plantar pressure distribution caused by hallux valgus and using method thereof

InactiveCN108030193AAchieving preventive treatmentReal-time monitoring and improvement of pressure distributionInsolesDiagnostic recording/measuringFifth metatarsal boneSilica gel
The invention provides a smart insole for improving abnormal plantar pressure distribution caused by hallux valgus and a using method thereof. The smart insole comprises an insole body, and thin filmpressure sensors are arranged at a first metatarsal bone position, a second metatarsal bone position, a third metatarsal bone position, a forth metatarsal bone position and a fifth metatarsal bone position of the insole body respectively. The thin film pressure sensors are connected with a sensor data collection system through sensor connecting wires, and the sensor data collection system is connected with a wireless intelligent terminal through a wireless transmission device; the smart insole also comprises silica gel adhesive layers arranged above the thin film pressure sensors arranged at the first metatarsal bone position, the second metatarsal bone position, the third metatarsal bone position, the forth metatarsal bone position and the fifth metatarsal bone position of the insole body. The invention further provides a using method of the smart insole for improving abnormal plantar pressure distribution caused by the hallux valgus. According to the smart insole, by the combinationof the thin film pressure sensors, the silica gel adhesive layers and the wireless intelligent terminal, monitoring and improving of plantar pressure distribution are timely conducted; the smart insole has the advantages of being simple in structure, low in cost, good in comfort, convenient to adjust, high in correction accuracy and applicable to being popularizing and using in a wide range.
Owner:DONGHUA UNIV +1

Piezoelectric generating shoe

PendingCN109907423AImprove power-to-electricity conversion efficiencyReasonable layoutFootwearHome appliance efficiency improvementFirst phalanxFifth metatarsal bone
The invention provides a piezoelectric generating shoe which comprises a shoe sole, wherein piezoelectric pads are arranged in a first phalanx zone, first and second metatarsal bone zones, third to fifth metatarsal bone zones, an external arch zone and a heel zone; the thickness of the piezoelectric pads in the first and second metatarsal bone zones is more than or equal to the thickness of the piezoelectric pads in the heel zone; the thickness of the piezoelectric pads in the heel zone is more than the thickness of the piezoelectric pads in the third to fifth metatarsal bone zones; the thickness of the piezoelectric pads in the third to fifth metatarsal bone zones is more than or equal to the thickness of the piezoelectric pads in the first phalanx zone; the thickness of the piezoelectricpads in the first phalanx zone is more than the thickness of the piezoelectric pads in the external arch zone. In the piezoelectric generating shoe provided by the invention, the piezoelectric pads in different thicknesses are arranged according to the physiological property of different zones of the shoe sole receiving different pressures, the layout is reasonable, the power-electricity conversion is extremely realized and the power-electricity efficiency of the piezoelectric generating shoe is increased.
Owner:FOURTH MILITARY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

Socks capable of correcting halluces valgus

The application discloses a pair of socks capable of correcting halluces valgus. Each sock comprises a sock body, wherein the sock body comprises a toe part and a metatarsal bone part which are connected with each other; the toe part comprises a halluces sleeve; the halluces sleeve is used for independently coating a halluces to separate the halluces from a second toe; the metatarsal bone part comprises an elastic tightening area which is arranged around the circumference of the sock; the elastic tightening area is used for applying inward pressure to a first metatarsal bone and a fifth metatarsal bone so as to drive the halluces to open towards the outer side. The socks disclosed by the application can independently coat the halluces to separate the halluces from the second toes through the halluces sleeves; and meanwhile, the halluces is prompted to open towards the outer side by combining the elastic tightening area and applying the inward pressure to the first metatarsal bone, and the toe muscle is exercised through walking, thereby gradually achieving the correction target. The socks can be directly worn in shoes and can be used around the clock, and daily working, living and learning are not affected. The socks are economical and practical and is relatively good in durability and washing resistance.
Owner:潘晓宇

Orthopedic shoe for foot ectropion, flat foot and healthy people

The orthopedic shoe comprises a vamp, an orthopedic insole and a shoe sole, and is characterized in that a reinforcing supporting structure is arranged on the inner edge of the foot arch of the inner side of the shoe sole, a door-shaped reinforcing support is arranged on the foot arch of the outer side of the shoe sole, and the door-shaped reinforcing support is arranged on the inner edge of the foot arch of the outer side of the shoe sole. The starting point of the door-shaped reinforcing support is the fifth metatarsal bone on the outer side of the foot, the stopping point of the door-shaped reinforcing support is the most protruding position on the outer side of the heel bone, and the reinforcing support structure, the door-shaped reinforcing support and the shoe sole are of an integrally-formed structure. The reinforcing support structure of the orthopedic shoe, the door-shaped reinforcing support and the sole below the door-shaped reinforcing support form three force bearing points, and under the condition that the force bearing direction of one point is opposite to the force bearing directions of the other two points, the force bearing direction of the door-shaped reinforcing support is adjusted according to the acting force, the counter-acting force, the force decomposition law and the lever balance principle. The foot correcting effect is generated through the interaction of the three-point force principle, posture balance is achieved in biomechanics, and the foot massager is convenient to wear, does not affect daily activities and even can participate in physical exercises.
Owner:WEST CHINA HOSPITAL SICHUAN UNIV

Adjustable talipes equinovarus correction device based on 3D printing

According to an adjustable talipes equinovarus correction device based on 3D printing, a shank part, a heel part and a front sole part are connected with one another through connecting bodies arrangedon the two sides; each connecting body comprises a front connecting rod, a front connecting part, a rear connecting part and a main joint; one end of each front connecting rod is connected with the front sole part, and the other end of each front connecting rod is connected with the corresponding main joint through the corresponding front connecting part; one end of each rear connecting part is connected with the heel part, and the other end of the rear connecting part is connected with the corresponding main joint; each main joint is connected with the shank part; the shank part covers 60% of the area of a shank and opens forwards; the heel part covers calcaneus in a hemisphere wrapping mode and stops at a talus body below lateral malleolus; and the front sole part covers the front solein a semi-wrapping mode and comprises first to fifth metatarsal bones and first to fifth near-end and far-end phalanxes, and opens upwards. On the basis of ankle dissection, instrument innovation andclinical application, the correction device adjusts the correcting force on the two sides in a personalized mode according to the deformity condition of a patient, so that the purpose of effectively correcting deformity is achieved, and a new external fixation orthopedic technical system is formed.
Owner:NANJING CHILDRENS HOSPITAL
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