The invention relates to the technical field of wind electricity, in particular to a windward side self-adjusting high-altitude wind power generation device adopting the design that tail wind collecting vanes deviate from the central axis, windward side direction is adjusted automatically, and the windward side is enabled to face the direction of the wind always; a bearing mechanism is adopted tomake a first support to rotate by 360 degrees horizontally, and windward side stress on wind collecting vanes, caused by maintaining the windward side is eliminated; wind energy is collected by main wind collecting vanes, the tail wind collecting vanes and a front windward port and is introduced to a turbine motor at the bottom of a frame, and mechanical power of the turbine motor is converted into electricity through a generator; the turbine motor and the generator are located at the lower height of the frame, and installation and maintenance are facilitated; by the arrangement of suspensionropes, the frame can be integrally straightened and fixed through the ground suspension ropes, installation of the system is facilitated, strength of the system is enhanced, and meanwhile, the wind collecting mechanism can be placed at a higher height; the windward side self-adjusting high-altitude wind power generation device is simple in structure, convenient in preliminary production and installation, low in subsequent maintenance cost and suitable for promotion.