The present invention relates to a device and method for
oil well sand prevention using
nitrogen foam. The device for
oil well sand prevention using
nitrogen foam comprises: a
liquid nitrogen pump
truck, a sand mixing
truck, a sand-carrying liquid pump
truck, a three-phase foam generator, a sliding
wellhead, a casing, an oil
pipe, a packer, a filling tool, a screen tube, a perforation, a thread plug, a sand wall and an artificial well bottom; the method for
oil well sand prevention using
nitrogen foam comprises the following steps: S1, preparation before construction, S2, nitrogen foam preparation, S3,
wellhead pressure measurement, S4, pre-foam
liquid injection and step-by-step sand addition, S5, displacement
liquid injection, S6,
pressure release and well shut-in pressure relief, S7, spraying and
backwashing the well, S8, re-exploring the sand surface of the central
pipe and pulling out the
pipe column. The present invention can improve the sand
carrying capacity of the foam sand-carrying liquid, reduce the
filtration loss of the foam sand-carrying liquid and the amount of liquid used, increase the thickness and length of the sand wall, reduce the phenomenon of sand stripping and sand plugging, improve the
viscosity of the sand-carrying liquid, achieve a uniform sand spreading effect, increase the liquid production, and extend the
production cycle.