The present invention provides a column-based
RNA extraction method, comprising the following steps: ① adding a lysate to a
cell sample or
tissue sample for lysing; ② adding
anhydrous ethanol to the lysed
cell sample or
tissue sample, blowing and sucking, mixing evenly, transferring the above solution to an adsorption column, and placing the adsorption column in a collection tube, centrifuging, and pouring out the liquid in the collection tube; ③ adding
a DNA enzyme and an
elution buffer mixture to the adsorption column, standing; ④ adding a washing buffer to the adsorption column, centrifuging, and pouring out the waste liquid in the collection tube; putting the adsorption column back into the collection tube, centrifuging again, and pouring out the waste liquid in the collection tube; ⑤ transferring the adsorption column to a clean
centrifuge tube, opening the cover and
drying, and obtaining an adsorption film; ⑥ adding an
elution buffer to the center of the adsorption film, standing; centrifuging, obtaining an
RNA solution and preserving. The lysate, washing buffer, and
elution buffer of the present invention use
environmentally friendly and safe ingredients, and the extracted
RNA has
high concentration and high purity.