The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses a dust removing device used for buildings. The device comprises a removal box, wherein a first through hole is formed in the upper surface of the removal box, a rotating pipe is rotatably connected with the interior of the first through hole through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating pipe is fixedly sleevedwith a driven gear, a driving motor is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the removal box, an output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed, a first connection pipe is fixedly communicated with the upper end of the rotating pipe, a second connection pipe is fixedly communicated with the end, away from the rotating pipe, of the first connection pipe, a rotating cylinder is fixedly communicated with the end, away from the first connection pipe, of the second connection pipe, a second through hole is formed in the outer wall of the rotating cylinder, and a hole wall of the second through hole is rotatably connected with the second connection pipe through a ball bearing. By means of the dust removing device used for the buildings, a dust removing area can be enlarged, the dust removing efficiency is improved, collected dust can be fast cleaned away, and operation is simple and convenient.