The invention discloses a method for identifying the final circuit breaker of a multi-valve group in a direct current system based on an improved Tarjan algorithm. First, the topological connection relationship between the incoming and outgoing lines of the alternating current field in the direct current system, the valve group and the circuit breaker is abstracted into an undirected connection diagram , according to the state of each circuit breaker in the AC field, the adjacency matrix of the undirected connectivity graph is corrected, and the final circuit breaker identification problem is transformed into solving the cut point problem between the valve bank and the AC line; the Tarjan algorithm can only obtain the entire undirected connectivity For the cut point of the graph, the present invention improves the Tarjan algorithm. First, the set of cut points on the path connecting any two vertices in the undirected connected graph is obtained, and the set of vertices passing through the path to the vertex of each valve group is recorded, and the set of vertices is determined. Whether the intersection with the cut point set of the undirected connected graph contains the breaker cut points, the final breaker set of each valve group is obtained; the final breaker identification method is correct, effective, efficient and stable, and can be solved at one time The last circuit breaker for each valve group.