The application discloses a
satellite slant beam inter-beam interference avoidance method and
system based on cost flow and dynamic
graph coloring, and accurately models the interference range of slant beams in a multi-
satellite satellite hop-
beam system, considers the influence of the slant beams when modeling the anti-beam inter-beam interference hop-
beam pattern design problem, divides the dynamic
graph coloring problem into two sub-problems of satellite-wave position matching and hop-beam time slot allocation which are coupled with each other, pre-solves the satellite-wave position matching problem by using a minimum cost maximum flow
algorithm, obtains a satellite-wave position matching initial solution which maximizes the sum of satellite elevation angles of all wave positions in the
system under the constraint of the maximum number of simultaneously opened beams of the satellite, and on the basis, combines a
tabu search algorithm and a
graph coloring algorithm to jointly optimize the two sub-problems, so as to further improve the inter-beam interference avoidance performance of the same hop-beam time slot opened beam. The application can obtain a multi-satellite hop-beam scheme with minimum inter-beam interference, and the algorithm has
low complexity and is convenient for actual
system implementation.