The invention provides a dynamic membrane filtering device and an operation method thereof and relates to the technical field of
sewage treatment. The dynamic membrane filtering device comprises a supporting net, filler, a casing and a water outlet
pipe, wherein the supporting net is arranged in the casing, and the inside of the casing is divided into a water inlet cavity and a water producing cavity by the supporting net; the filler is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting net; the water outlet
pipe is communicated with the water producing cavity; the filler is an
incompressible material and is in a particle shape. In a process that
sludge mixed liquid passes through the supporting net and the filler,
sludge floc is compacter by compression under action of seepage pressure. As the filler is the
incompressible material, the filler has a supporting framework effect, most seepage
pressure action can be offset, and the phenomenon that a
filter cake layer is compressed is relieved; thus, through holes for water to pass are guaranteed and reserved, operation flux is improved, and the
sewage purifying efficiency is improved. In addition, the filler can quicken an initial process that the supporting net intercepts the
sludge floc to form the
filter cake layer, and film formation time is effectively reduced.