The invention relates to the technical field of
hydraulic engineering structure
safety monitoring, in particular to an intelligent
early warning system and method for
hydraulic engineering dam body cracks. According to the
system, a sensor network is deployed, multi-
source image data of a dam body is collected, structural
perception attention variation denoising is adopted to fuse gray scale,
infrared and thermal imaging channel characteristics,
noise is inhibited, and crack details are reserved; modeling a spatio-temporal evolution sequence in combination with a
time sequence convolutional network, constructing a dynamic semantic structure map, mapping spatial positions, morphological characteristics and semantic levels of crack nodes, generating a neural network through map enhancement to split structure codes and semantic codes, and fusing a variation generation module to predict a future crack evolution state; a risk scoring function is constructed based on SHAP
interpretability analysis, pop-up window early warning is triggered in combination with a dynamic threshold value, scheme generation is automatically responded, and expert collaborative diagnosis is carried out, so that a closed-loop early warning decision-making
system is formed. According to the invention, the real-time performance of crack monitoring and the early warning reliability are obviously improved.