The invention relates to a single-circuit power transmission line straight line side slope tower. The single-circuit power transmission line straight line side slope tower can ensure the distance between an uphill slope side wire and the ground and reduce the height of a downhill slope side wire, and therefore the circuit lightning protection performance is improved. According to the technical scheme, the single-circuit power transmission line straight line side slope tower comprises tower legs, a tower body, a tower head, three wires and wire insulator chains, the tower head is composed of a lower wire cross arm, an upper wire cross arm, a tower window, a lower ground wire cross arm and an upper ground wire cross arm, the lower ground wire cross arm and the upper ground wire cross arm are located at the top end of the tower window, a middle phase wire is installed inside the tower window in a linkage mode, the lower wire cross arm and the upper wire cross arm are located on the two sides of the tower head respectively and respectively provided with one side phase wire in a linkage mode, and the distance between the upper wire cross arm and the ground is basically equal to the distance between the lower wire cross arm and the ground, so that the three wires which are installed inside the lower wire cross arm, the upper wire cross arm and the tower window in a linkage mode are arranged parallel to a natural mountain gradient.