The invention relates to a V-shaped multilayer lightningproof-structure armored vehicle with a central spine beam transmission structure, and belongs to the technical field of lightningproof armored vehicles. The V-shaped multilayer lightningproof-structure armored vehicle comprises a vehicle body, an engine, a gearbox and a drive chain assembly, wherein the vehicle body is made of boards, the engine is fixed on the vehicle body, the gearbox is connected to the engine, the drive chain assembly is connected to the engine, the vehicle body is provided with a central line, a top, a side part and a bottom, the bottom of the vehicle body is a trapezoid armored plate, the vehicle body is integrally welded, and the trapezoid armored plate of the bottom of the vehicle body is connected with a chassis. The V-shaped multilayer lightningproof-structure armored vehicle is characterized in that the chassis connected with the bottom of the vehicle body is formed by a front-back through central spine beam transmission structure and a swinging half shaft in an independent suspension manner, the central spine beam is a high-strength metal round pipe, a transmission mechanism is arranged in the round pipe, a jointed V-shaped protection board is arranged below the front-back through central spine beam transmission structure, and the jointed V-shaped protection board is symmetric about two sides of the longitudinal central line of the vehicle body and is connected with the bottom of the integrally welded vehicle body.