A hybrid super-resolution optical head, which sequentially includes a semiconductor laser, a collimator lens, a beam splitter, a read-write objective lens, a focusing lens and a photodetector, and a super-resolution phase plate placed in the optical path between the collimator lens and the optical disc is The hybrid super-resolution phase plate, the hybrid super-resolution phase plate is a pupil filter with a three-ring structure, and the phase plate is coaxial with the system. The normalized radius of the annulus is: r1=0.49, r2=0.64, r3=1; the phases of the three regions are φ1=0, φ2=π, φ3=0; the transmittances of the three regions are t1=0.23, t2=1 and t3=1. It can simultaneously control the amplitude and phase distribution of passing light. The use of a hybrid super-resolution phase plate instead of a phase-type super-resolution phase plate as in CN200410093317.0 is beneficial in that smaller side lobes of focused light spots can be obtained and signal reading quality can be improved.