The invention relates to a radar moving target long-time phase-coherent accumulation detecting method based on an RFRAF, and belongs to the technical field of radar signal processing and detection. The method comprises the following steps that (1) radar echo data are demodulated, pulsed and compressed in the distance direction, and pulse accumulation is completed; (2) parameters are initialized; (3) the RFRAT is adopted to compensate distance and Doppler migration, and then long-time interpulse phase-coherent accumulation is completed: (4) the parameters are transversely searched, an RFRAT domain detecting unit map is constructed, and constant false alarm detection is conducted; (5) target moving parameters are estimated, and moving trace points are output. The advantages of the ambiguity function and fractional order Flourier transformation are synthesized, high order phase signals of a target generated in the moving process can be flexibly matched and accumulated, the distance and Doppler migration are compensated, accumulation and gain of a radar to complex moving target signals are improved, the capacity of detecting weak moving targets in strong clutters is possessed, the moving trace points of the target can be acquired, and popularization and application value are achieved.