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31 results about "Ensemble prediction" patented technology

The approach taken by organisations such as ECMWF or NCEP is to re-run numerical forecast models with a range of carefully chosen initial conditions. The collection of runs is called the ensemble. Ensemble prediction systems (EPS) give probabilistic forecasts for variables such as rainfall, temperature etc.

Systems and methods for selecting global climate simulation models for training neural network climate forecasting models

Methods and systems for generating a multi-model ensemble of global climate simulation data from a plurality of global climate simulation models (GCMs), to be used in training a neural network (NN)-based climate forecasting model, are disclosed. The methods and systems perform steps of computing a GCM validation measure for each GCM; selecting a validated subset of the GCMs, by comparing each computed GCM validation measure to a validation threshold determined based on observational historical climate data; computing a forecast skill score for each validated GCM, based on a first forecast function; selecting a validated and skillful subset of GCMs; generating one or more candidate ensembles by combining simulation data from at least two validated and skillful GCMs; computing an ensemble forecast skill score for each candidate ensemble, based on a second forecast function; and selecting a best-scored candidate ensemble. Embodiments of the present invention enable accurate climate forecasting without the need to run new dynamical global climate simulations on supercomputers.
Owner:CLIMATEAI INC

Clinical decision supporting ensemble system and clinical decision supporting method using the same

Provided are a clinical decision supporting ensemble system and method. Clinical prediction results for a patient obtained through machine learning and received from a plurality of external medical institutions are integrated to perform an ensemble prediction, so that not only a current condition of the patient but also a future process of an illness of the patient is predicted to assist a medical person in making a quick and correct medical decision.
Owner:ELECTRONICS & TELECOMM RES INST

Ensemble wind power forecasting platform system and operational method thereof

The present invention relates to an ensemble wind power forecasting platform system and the operational method thereof. According to the present invention, a great amount of wind energy predictions from multiple sources, including numerical weather prediction information, multi-grid prediction information, and multiple wind-energy predicting methods, are integrated and processed for providing users with an ensemble prediction. Thereby, the trend and the possible variation range of the output capacity of a wind farm can be mastered. In addition, by means of the integration platform, the predicted results by different prediction modes can be compared and the history data and the predicted results can be compared as well, which can be used as a basis for improving modes for prediction-mode developers.
Owner:INST NUCLEAR ENERGY RES ROCAEC

Systems and methods regarding 2D image and 3D image ensemble prediction models

Systems and methods are described for generating an enhanced prediction from a 2D and 3D image-based ensemble model. In various embodiments, a computing device can be configured to obtain one or more sets of 2D and 3D images and to standardize each of the 2D and 3D images to allow for comparison and interoperability. Corresponding 2D3D image pairs can be determined from the standardized 2D and 3D pairs where the 2D and 3D images correspond based on a common attribute, such as a similar timestamp or time value. The enhanced prediction can use separate underlying 2D and 3D prediction models where the 2D and 3D images of a 2D3D pair are each input to the respective underlying 2D and 3D prediction models to generate respective 2D and 3D predict actions.
Owner:STATE FARM MUTUAL AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE

Method for improving the robustness of sales forecasts

The invention relates to the field of big data, and discloses a method for improving the robustness of the sales volume prediction result, which solves the problems of poor robustness of the sales volume prediction result in the traditional technology, non-universal applicability and poor correction effect. The method comprises the following steps: a. performing data preparation and selection of asales forecast model; B. stratifying that sales volume time series; C. fusing and preprocessing the data in the hierarchical structure; D. predicting the data value of the relevant factors in the time period for which prediction is required; E. training and testing the selected sales forecasting models and calculating test errors; F. predicting and outputting the sales volume forecast value corresponding to the corresponding time by using the trained sales forecast model; G. integrating the sales volume forecast values output by each model to obtain the integrated forecast values; H. adoptingtime series hierarchy algorithm to modify the ensemble prediction value. The invention is suitable for accurately predicting the sales volume of a product.
Owner:SICHUAN CHANGHONG ELECTRIC CO LTD

Wind speed prediction method based on ensemble prediction data

The invention relates to the field of meteorological research and forecasting, and provides a wind speed forecasting method based on ensemble forecasting data. The method can better use the means of data mining and the results of ensemble forecasting members to improve the accuracy of wind speed forecasting. Therefore, the technical scheme adopts a wind speed prediction method based on ensemble prediction data. A product is ensembled and forecasted according to the European mid-term weather forecast center; generating 51 forecasting members by each forecasting timeliness; selecting an optimalmember by using a CART (Classification Analysis Tree) pruning method; and the optimal member is utilized to construct a GBDT (Graphic Boosting Definition Tree) model, and finally, wind speed prediction based on ensemble prediction data is realized. The method is mainly applied to meteorological research and forecast occasions.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Techniques for predicting perceptual video quality based on complementary perceptual quality models

In various embodiments, an ensemble prediction application computes a quality score for re-constructed visual content that is derived from visual content. The ensemble prediction application computes a first quality score for the re-constructed video content based on a first set of values for a first set of features and a first model that associates the first set of values with the first quality score. The ensemble prediction application computes a second quality score for the re-constructed video content based on a second set of values for a second set of features and a second model that associates the second set of values with the second quality score. Subsequently, the ensemble prediction application determines an overall quality score for the re-constructed video content based on the first quality score and the second quality score. The overall quality score indicates a level of visual quality associated with streamed video content.
Owner:NETFLIX

Early warning method for jellyfish disaster

InactiveCN112801381AForecastingResourcesEcological modellingEnvironmental engineering
The invention relates to the technical field of marine monitoring and early warning, in particular to an early warning method for jellyfish disasters. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a jellyfish drift path prediction model: data collection and arrangement, meteorological mode research and development, marine physical mode research and development: adopting an ROMS ocean mode to simulate typical sea area hydrodynamic environment elements, jellyfish physical-ecological model research and development, and jellyfish drift path prediction model research and development; then establishing a jellyfish disaster risk level early warning method; then participating data integration and system construction, and researching and developing a jellyfish disaster drift early warning module; and finally carrying out demonstration operation. In the invention, a method based on ensemble forecasting is independently researched and developed, and life habits such as autonomous movement of jellyfish and an emergency drifting ensemble prediction model of foreign jellyfish are considered; the jellyfish disaster risk level early warning method is researched according to indexes such as the type of the disaster jellyfish, the toxicity of the jellyfish and the distribution density of the jellyfish.
Owner:徐粱钰

Tropical cyclone ensemble prediction method based on target system disturbance

The invention provides a tropical cyclone ensemble prediction method based on target system disturbance. The method comprises steps that 1), an initial background field of a mode is determined; 2), scale separation of the initial background field is performed to obtain a large-scale background field and small and medium-scale disturbance fields; 3), the separated small-scale field is disturbed; 4), the separated large-scale field is superimposed with the disturbed small and medium-scale fields, and tropical cyclone ensemble prediction initial members based on target system disturbance are obtained; and 5), the initial ensemble members obtained in the 4) are used as the initial field to carry out tropical cyclone ensemble prediction. The method is advantaged in that the background field isdecomposed into the slowly varying large-scale field and the fast-changing small and medium-scale fields, the small and medium-scale fields are disturbed to obtain the tropical cyclone ensemble prediction initial members based on target system disturbance, a problem that the global mode medium and long term prediction disturbance technology is often utilized for tropical cyclone ensemble prediction in the prior art is solved, and thereby the initial ensemble members are made to have more pertinence.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH

Systems and methods for selecting global climate simulation models for training neural network climate forecasting models

Methods and systems for generating a multi-model ensemble of global climate simulation data from a plurality of global climate simulation models (GCMs), to be used in training a neural network (NN)-based climate forecasting model, are disclosed. The methods and systems perform steps of computing a GCM validation measure for each GCM; selecting a validated subset of the GCMs, by comparing each computed GCM validation measure to a validation threshold determined based on observational historical climate data; computing a forecast skill score for each validated GCM, based on a first forecast function; selecting a validated and skillful subset of GCMs; generating one or more candidate ensembles by combining simulation data from at least two validated and skillful GCMs; computing an ensemble forecast skill score for each candidate ensemble, based on a second forecast function; and selecting a best-scored candidate ensemble. Embodiments of the present invention enable accurate climate forecasting without the need to run new dynamical global climate simulations on supercomputers.
Owner:CLIMATEAI INC

Two-layer dynamic scheduling method facing to ensemble prediction applications

InactiveCN102185761AWith real-time dynamic characteristicsImprove timelinessData switching networksGrid basedData file
The invention discloses a two-layer dynamic scheduling method facing to ensemble prediction applications, aiming at providing a two-layer scheduling method based on dynamic selection among mesh nodes and the dynamic designation of the resource number in the node. The technical scheme is as follows: two-layer dynamic scheduling system is established firstly; furthermore, the system is arranged at the server terminal and each mesh node terminal; the two-layer scheduling system initializes the scheduling process of the current ensemble prediction; the mode prediction service at each mesh node dynamically competes the unconsumed initial sample data file to the sample data management service; the mesh nodes optimize the resource number of the appointed mode prediction program and start the mode prediction program; the sample data management service at the server terminal stops the ensemble prediction scheduling process and starts the postprocessing on the ensemble prediction flow. The two-layer dynamic scheduling method has real-time dynamic characteristic. By adopting the two-layer dynamic scheduling method, the time effectiveness of the ensemble prediction with large-scale calculation characteristic can be improved, and the calculation cost for executing the ensemble prediction once can be saved effectively.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH

Wind speed prediction method and device based on set data

The invention provides a wind speed prediction method and device based on ensemble data, and the method comprises the steps: correcting an ensemble prediction system error through a simple unary linear regression model, extracting probability features through employing the corrected ensemble prediction, and building a GBDT wind speed correction model through combining with a deterministic prediction factor. According to the method and device, the error of mesoscale deterministic numerical prediction is reduced, and the method and device have good practical application value.
Owner:国能日新科技股份有限公司

System and method for generating a care services combination for a user

The present system is configured to generate an ensemble prediction model to provide a care services combination for a user. The ensemble prediction model is configured to predict the effectiveness of individual care services for users. The ensemble prediction model accounts for effects of feature combinations on outcomes for the users. The present system is configured such that output from the ensemble prediction model is used during a single agent search to determine optimal combinations of services that minimize the risk of emergency re-hospitalization and / or other negative patient outcomes.
Owner:KONINKLJIJKE PHILIPS NV

Systems and methods for forecast alerts with programmable human-machine hybrid ensemble learning

A method for computing a human-machine hybrid ensemble prediction includes: receiving an individual forecasting question (IFF); classifying the IFF into one of a plurality of canonical question topics; identifying machine models associated with the canonical question topic; for each of the machine models: receiving, from one of a plurality of human participants: a first task input including a selection of sets of training data; a second task input including selections of portions of the selected sets of training data; and a third task input including model parameters to configure the machine model; training the machine model in accordance with the first, second, and third task inputs; and computing a machine model forecast based on the trained machine model; computing an aggregated forecast from machine model forecasts computed by the machine models; and sending an alert in response to determining that the aggregated forecast satisfies a threshold condition.
Owner:HRL LAB

Wave element prediction method and system

The invention discloses a wave element prediction method and system. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring wind field information; performing pre-prediction according to the wind field information to perform optimization verification on the initial model to obtain a set prediction model; performing formal prediction according to the set prediction model to obtain a prediction sequence value; checking the prediction sequence value, and determining a prediction result meeting a verification requirement; performing prediction result classification processing on the prediction results through SOM machine learning to obtain prediction model sets with different precisions; selecting a target precision prediction model from the precision prediction model set, and adding a correction value to a prediction result of the target precision prediction model as a final prediction result of the output wave element; wherein the wave element prediction result comprises but is not limited to effective wave height data, wave crest period data and wave direction data. The method is small in error and good in prediction effect, and can be widely applied to the technical field of data processing.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV

Intelligent selection method for ensemble prediction

The present invention provides an intelligent selection method for ensemble prediction. The ensemble prediction provides a plurality of predictions of a certain numerical value, and the plurality of predictions form a one-dimensional random vector, so that an actual value is predicted as accurately as possible. The intelligent selection method for ensemble prediction comprises: performing classification statistics on historical data; then storing classification statistical information; and assessing the accuracy of ensemble prediction by comparing the statistical information, thereby selecting an accurate prediction from the predictions. According to the intelligent selection method for ensemble prediction, on the premise of disorderly ensemble prediction data, the ensemble prediction data are processed to select prediction data with the possibly smallest error with the actual value.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Prediction method of reservoir flood control risk rate based on runoff ensemble forecast and evaluation method of reservoir flood control scheduling scheme

ActiveCN103882827BAchieve seamless connectionOptimizing Flood Control Scheduling DecisionsClimate change adaptationForecastingBusiness forecastingWater level
The invention provides a reservoir flood control risk rate prediction method based on runoff ensemble forecasting. The reservoir flood control risk rate prediction method based on runoff ensemble forecasting comprises the steps that (1) a plurality of sets of runoff forecasting processes are obtained according to runoff ensemble forecasting results obtained on the basis of a plurality of forecasting schemes; (2) a reservoir outflow threshold and a reservoir water level threshold are set, and a reservoir flood control risk event is defined; (3) the reservoir upstream flood control risk rate and the reservoir downstream flood control risk rate are predicated on the basis of the runoff forecasting processes, the reservoir outflow threshold, the reservoir water level threshold and a current reservoir flood control scheduling scheme. According to the reservoir flood control risk rate prediction method based on runoff ensemble forecasting, the reservoir flood control risk rates can be analyzed in a systemized and complete mode, the reservoir flood control risk rate prediction method can be widely applied to reservoir flood control scheduling, and the basis is provided for scientific decision making of reservoir flood control scheduling.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV

A Disturbance Method for Storm Scale Ensemble Forecast

ActiveCN105046358BGuaranteed conservationImprove set dispersionForecastingSpecial data processing applicationsObservation dataVariational assimilation
The invention relates to a storm scale ensemble forecast perturbation method. Observation data analysis, assimilation and numerical simulation are used as major measures; an ensemble forecast method is combined with severe convection weather forecast; and by aiming at the essential differences of the global medium-range ensemble forecast and the storm scale severe convection ensemble forecast, the final goal of building a storm scale ensemble forecast system which is applicable to various kinds of storm systems and constructs the perturbation scheme in a self-adaptive way according to the real-time developed severe convection system features is achieved. The method has the beneficial effects that through a variational assimilation ensemble, the ensemble perturbation realizes the physical and power harmony; the ensemble dispersion degree of the boundary layer mode variable is improved by a random physical harmony method; through self-adaptive selection on perturbation variables sensitive to the real-time developed storm system, the variable with the most obvious influence and the highest sensitivity on the storm development is selected for perturbation; high pertinence is realized; and the ensemble dispersion degree is also improved.
Owner:南京满星数据科技有限公司

Global seamless typhoon power set prediction method and system

The invention provides a global seamless typhoon power set prediction method and system, and the method comprises the steps of assimilating multivariate observation data into a pre-established climate system mode through a growth analysis updating IAU method, so as to provide an initial field, and carrying out the parallel calculation on a super computer to generate a 36-year back calculation data set and a real-time prediction data set; according to the back calculation data set and the real-time prediction data set, selecting typhoon signals from the pre-established climate system mode prediction results by adopting a typhoon signal direct identification method; subjecting the selected typhoon signals to post-processing, and forming and issuing prediction pictures. According to the global seamless typhoon power set prediction method and system, global typhoon multi-time scale prediction can be realized, and ocean and sea ice modules are considered in a climate system mode coupling process, so that the prediction precision is improved.
Owner:INST OF ATMOSPHERIC PHYSICS CHINESE ACADEMY SCI

A short-term load forecasting method for distribution network based on multi-mode fusion

The invention discloses a short-term load forecasting method of a distribution network based on multi-mode fusion, the main steps of which are as follows: 1) collecting historical load time series data X of a power network. 2) Perform STL time series decomposition on historical load time series data X. 3) Get the trend item sequence X trend LSTM neural network model with N structures, residual item sequence X remainder LSTM neural network model with N structures and integrated prediction model. 4) Obtain the period item prediction result O s . 5) Obtain forecast samples. 6) Input the forecast sample into the forecast model to obtain the trend item forecast result O t and the prediction result O of the remaining items r . 7) Integrating the prediction results of periodic items O s , Trend item prediction result O t and the prediction result O of the remaining items r , and use the integrated prediction to obtain the final prediction result. The present invention helps to improve the prediction accuracy of the model while improving the robustness and generalization ability of the load prediction model.
Owner:STATE GRID CHONGQING ELECTRIC POWER +2

A drifting ensemble prediction method for targets in distress at sea considering feedback information

The invention provides a maritime distress target drift set prediction method considering feedback information. The method comprises the steps of establishing a maritime search and rescue emergency guarantee database; establishing a maritime distress target drift trajectory prediction model which comprehensively considers the combined action of wind, wave and current; performing full-dimensional disturbance on the wind field, the flow field, the wave field, the distress place, the distress time, the wind-induced drift coefficient, the wave-induced drift coefficient and the flow-induced drift coefficient, constructing set members, and performing offshore distress target drift track set prediction; on the basis of the maritime distress target drift trajectory prediction model, maritime distress target drift trajectory set prediction is carried out, a search and rescue range is further calculated, and a maritime distress target drift set prediction result is obtained; in the process of searching the distress target, performing matching analysis on the set prediction result according to feedback information received in real time; optimizing and adjusting the disturbance vector according to an analysis result, and re-carrying out offshore distress target drift trajectory set prediction until a distress target is found.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (WUHAN)

Subseasonal-seasonal-interannual scale integrated climate model ensemble prediction system

The invention discloses a subseasonal-seasonal-interannual scale integrated climate model ensemble prediction system, including an initialization module, a high-resolution climate model module, an ensemble prediction module and a post-prediction processing module. The initialization module is used for downloading, extracting and processing the included Multi-source data of the atmosphere, land surface, ocean, and sea ice, using external parameters to control and realize data selection, inspection, horizontal and vertical interpolation of meteorological elements and other pre-processing, suitable for data pre-processing of all climate model operations, high resolution The climate model module is used to objectively and quantitatively predict the coupled and coordinated changes of the atmosphere, land surface, ocean, and sea ice. The ensemble prediction module is used to generate any number of ensembles that combine random disturbances of physical parameters and initial value time lag methods. Predict sample membership. The invention provides a multi-time-scale and multi-space-scale climate prediction of the atmosphere, land surface, ocean and sea ice with high resolution, high prediction accuracy and good maneuverability.
Owner:国家气候中心

An integrated method for multiple prediction results of electric load probability density

The invention relates to an integration method of multiple prediction results of electric load probability density, belonging to the technical field of power system analysis. The present invention obtains a plurality of probability densities or quantile probability prediction models through the training of three types of regression models set by multiple sets of different hyperparameters, and converts the output of the quantile prediction models into obedience A probability density model for a Gaussian distribution. Using the integrated method of probability density prediction, the optimal integrated model of probability density prediction is constructed based on the trained probability density prediction model and results, and the weights of different probability density prediction methods are determined, so that the continuous level probability loss of the final integrated prediction model is minimized. This method is finally transformed into a quadratic programming problem, and then the global optimal integration weight is quickly searched by mature commercial software, which improves the accuracy of short-term load forecasting based on probability density and reduces the operating cost of power system dispatching.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Sub-season-season-interannual scale integrated climate mode set prediction system

The invention discloses a sub-season-season-interannual scale integrated climate mode set prediction system. The system comprises an initialization module, a high-resolution climate mode module, a set prediction module and a prediction post-processing module. The initialization module is used for downloading, extracting and processing multi-source data including atmosphere, land surface, ocean and sea ice, and using external parameters for controlling and achieving preprocessing such as data selection, checking and horizontal and vertical interpolation of meteorological elements, and the initialization module is suitable for data preprocessing of operation in all climate modes. The high-resolution climate mode module is used for carrying out objective quantitative prediction on multi-circle coupling collaborative change of atmosphere, land surface, ocean and sea ice; the set prediction module is used for generating any number of set prediction sample members combined by physical parameter tendency random disturbance and an initial value time lag method. The invention provides the climate prediction with high resolution, high prediction accuracy and good controllability, and provides multi-time-scale and multi-space-scale climate prediction of atmosphere, land surface, ocean and sea ice.
Owner:国家气候中心

Utilizing joint-probabilistic ensemble forecasting to generate improved digital predictions

Methods, systems, and computer readable storage media are disclosed for generating joint-probabilistic ensemble forecasts for future events based on a plurality of different prediction models for the future events. For example, in one or more embodiments the disclosed system determines error values for various predictions from a plurality of different prediction models (i.e., “forecasters”) for previous events. Moreover, in one or more embodiments the system generates an error probability density function by mapping the error values to an error space and applying a kernel density estimation. Furthermore, the system can apply the error probability density function(s) to a plurality of predictions from the forecasters for a future event to generate a likelihood function and a new prediction for the future event.
Owner:ADOBE SYST INC

A semi-supervised integrated real-time learning method for soft measurement of Mooney viscosity of industrial rubber compounds

The invention discloses a semi-supervised integrated real-time learning method for soft measurement of Mooney viscosity of industrial mixing rubber. The present invention aims at the problem of poor prediction performance of the traditional soft-sensing method caused by the lack of marked samples and sufficient non-marked samples in the process of industrial rubber mixing. Based on the Gaussian process regression model, combined with the real-time learning method, a diverse JITGPR sub-model is constructed. Adaptive ensemble prediction is performed on selected unlabeled samples, and high-confidence pseudo-labels are selected to augment the training sample set. Finally, the final predicted value of Mooney viscosity is obtained through the fusion of the expanded training set, diverse JITGPR sub-models and limited mixing mechanism. The invention overcomes the problems of less marked samples, sufficient non-marked samples, increased cost, and difficulty in improving product quality due to the lag in obtaining the Mooney viscosity value during the rubber mixing process, realizes the online real-time prediction of the Mooney viscosity, and effectively improves the traditional Predictive performance of soft-sensing modeling of compound Mooney viscosity.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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