The invention discloses a
simulation device for a glacial lake outburst disaster chain under the earthquake action and a using method, the
simulation device comprises a material source conveying
simulation mechanism, a glacial lake
climate simulation mechanism, an
earthquake simulation mechanism, a post-outburst accumulation simulation mechanism and a monitoring mechanism, the material source conveying simulation mechanism comprises a slope body container, a partition door, a lifting rod and a first slideway; a first groove is formed in the inner bottom of the first slide way, the glacial lake
climate simulation mechanism comprises a climate container, a simulation dam body, a simulation glacial lake and a second slide way, a second groove is formed in the second slide way, the
earthquake simulation mechanism comprises a simulation soil layer and a rock simulation layer, and the monitoring mechanism comprises a
pore water pressure sensor and a
grating fiber strain gauge. By changing at least one of the gradient of the first slide way, the gradient of the second slide way, the size of ice blocks and gravels, the starting time of the glacial lake
climate simulation mechanism, the vibration strength of the
earthquake simulation mechanism and other factors, the influence of seismic intensity, temperature,
water level rising and falling and other factors on glacial lake dam outburst can be obtained.