The invention discloses a method for calculating the
water entry slamming pressure of an
open cavity in
waves, relates to the technical field of ocean
engineering, is used for predicting the
water entry process of the
open cavity, and comprises the steps of constructing a geometric model of the
open cavity, constructing a
wave field, and simulating the movement process of a target cavity entering the
wave field and the movement process of the target cavity in the
wave field. Constructing a
time domain motion equation of the target cavity, solving the
time domain motion equation of the target cavity by adopting a numerical integration method, and calculating a
hydrostatic pressure component, an entry water
impact dynamic pressure component, an in-cavity air fluctuation pressure component and a wave induction
dynamic pressure component of the target cavity; and performing decoupling calculation on the
water entry slamming pressure of the target cavity based on the four sub-components. According to the method, the
coupling dynamic model of the wave field and the water entry process of the open cavity is established by combining a multi-
phase coupling action mechanism, and the calculation precision of slamming pressure distribution and
time history characteristics of the open cylindrical cavity at the water entry moment and in the subsequent process under the wave condition is improved.