The invention discloses a digital phased-array antenna synchronization method and device, particularly relates to the field of digital communication, and is used for solving the problem that framing boundaries and time identifier mapping of service data streams are difficult to stably align under the conditions of cache
jitter and
clock micro-drift. The sending end inserts a first synchronous anchor frame and a second synchronous anchor frame after the calibration synchronization is triggered, writes an alignment element identifier and a count value of a sending sampling counter, and registers a sending cache
record table; a receiving end verifies the
error detection code, pairs anchor frames according to a fixed anchor spacing rule, calculates an alignment offset and a forward inter-anchor stepping steady-state length, and generates an alignment proof message; checking the sending cache
record table and the proof code, counting that the return proof reaches consistent continuity, indexing an offline training confidence matrix and outputting an alignment credibility level, and when conditions are met, updating framing boundary and time identifier mapping and sending a mapping effective message; and the receiving end starts the mapping
version identifier, rechecks the stability of the alignment offset by means of the monitoring anchor frame, and sends a resynchronization request when the alignment offset fails.