The invention relates to the technical field of
network security and
cryptography, and discloses an intelligent
power grid terminal group security communication method and device based on certificateless
public key cryptography, comprising three stages of
system initialization and registration, key negotiation and communication, and fault self-healing. A
key generation center constructs certificateless
public key cryptosystem parameters of
elliptic curve cryptography, a security gateway carries out offline registration, an intelligent terminal carries out broadcast registration and is arbitrated and taken over by an intra-group gateway, and
encryption communication of a management-gateway layer, a gateway terminal layer and a group broadcast layer is realized by adopting a layered key negotiation architecture. A gateway fault self-healing mechanism of
heartbeat detection and arbitration takeover is designed, and meanwhile, a device for realizing the method is matched.
Certificate management and
key escrow risks are eliminated, the lightweight operation requirement of the terminal is adapted, terminal dynamic registration and gateway fault self-
recovery are realized, the broadcast communication efficiency is improved, high communication security,
high availability and high efficiency are considered, and the method is suitable for a large-scale
smart grid terminal group security communication scene.