This invention discloses a method,
system, and device for migrating low-Earth
orbit satellite network services based on Mobile Virtual Service Groups (MVSGs), belonging to the field of
satellite communication technology. The method includes: an
orchestration management entity acquiring user trajectories and
satellite ephemeris data; constructing a user-centric Mobile Virtual Service Group (MVSG); calculating a satellite service schedule with the minimum number of handovers using a
greedy algorithm; generating flow table entries and control commands, and sending them to an SDN controller; the SDN controller receiving the schedule, issuing commands to the target physical satellite to start VNF containers and allocate fixed virtual IP addresses, maintaining a
dynamic mapping between virtual IPs and physical addresses, and issuing data plane forwarding rules and
handover rules; the access satellite encapsulating user data packets with IPv6 tunnels and routing them to the target satellite; during
handover, the source satellite migrates its VNF state to the target satellite. This invention significantly reduces the number of service handovers, ensures service continuity, and reduces signaling overhead through MVSG, pre-calculated scheduling, virtual IP decoupling, and state migration.