The invention relates to the original voucher access management technology, in particular to a bill intelligent access management system. It includes drawer grid opening, photoelectric detection device, drawer grid opening and closing device, drawer grid opening and closing detection device, drawer grid address location management module, drawer grid database management module, customer order management module, bill deposit receipt management module and a customer account number database management module, wherein the bill deposit certificate management module also includes a bill account number identification input device, a deposit certificate account number verification module, a customer drawer slot existence judgment module, and a customer account number and drawer slot pairing module, the purpose of which is The purpose is to design a bill intelligent access management system with high drawer grid utilization and intelligent access management. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages of high intelligence, convenient operation by management personnel, reduction of error rate, reduction of drawer grid storage, saving of drawer storage space, and reduction of drawer grid resources occupied by enterprises.