The invention discloses a horizontal drying device for lithium battery raw material particles. The horizontal drying device comprises a box body, a charging barrel, a feeding funnel, a discharging funnel, a fan and a heating resistance wire, wherein arc-shaped plates are symmetrically arranged in the box body, the arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body through supporting plates, annular plates are rotationally connected to the arc-shaped plates, and the two ends of the charging barrel are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the two annular plates correspondingly, the feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, and the lower end part of the feeding hopper communicates with the charging barrel, the discharging hopper is located at the end, away from the feeding hopper, of the charging barrel and fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, and the lower end of the discharging hopper penetrates through the bottom of the box body and extends to the lower side of the box body. According to the horizontal drying device, the drying speed of lithium battery raw material particles can be increased, the production cost of lithium batteries is reduced to a certain extent, meanwhile, the lithium battery particles can be conveniently loaded and taken out, and convenience is brought to workers.