The invention provides a floating building capable of resisting sea wave scour. The floating building capable of resisting the sea wave scour comprises a floating block, top limiting plates, bottom supporting plates, floating blocks, anti-wave arc plates, connecting rings, response lifting balls, bottom limiting plates, floating tanks, electric control valves, a coaming box, an anchor chain, an anchor claw and a fixing plate; the coaming box is fixedly arranged on one sides of the floating blocks; the top limiting plates are fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the floating blocks, of the coaming box; the bottom supporting plates are movably arranged on one sides, far away from the coaming box, of the floating blocks; the floating blocks are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the bottom supporting plates; the bottom limiting plates are fixedly arranged at the peripheries of the floating blocks; the connecting rings are arranged on one sides, far away from the floating blocks, of the bottom limiting plates; through the anti-wave arc plates, sea waves can be fed back to the pushing direction when the sea waves rush to the floating blocks and the coaming box so as to reduce the impact of the sea waves; and meanwhile, the quantity of seawater scouring the floating blocks and the coaming box is reduced; the seawater is prevented from directly scouring the floating blocks andthe coaming box; the damages of the sea waves to the floating blocks and the coaming box are reduced; and the service lives of the floating blocks and the coaming box are prolonged.