The invention relates to the technical field of a railroad freight car braking, in particular to a railroad hopper car hand braking device which solves a plurality of problems existing in actual application of an existing railroad hopper car. The railroad hopper car hand braking device comprises a hand brake support, a hand brake, a hand brake chain, a fixed pulley, a supporting base, a brake cylinder and a push rod, and further comprises a hand brake pull rod, a hand brake pull rod guide frame, a vertical lever, a vertical lever supporting point base, a switching lever, a switching lever supporting point base, a horizontal transmission chain and a switching pull rod. The hand brake support, the fixed pulley and the supporting base are fixed to an end beam, the hand brake pull rod guide frame and the brake pull rod are installed on the lower portion of a bottom frame, the vertical lever is vertically hinged to the bottom frame, and the lower end of the switching lever extends to the position below the bottom frame. The railroad hopper car hand braking device is arranged below the end beam and the bottom frame, completely eliminates the probability that a supporting frame is pulled out through an existing hopper car hand brake pull rod reinforcing rib and the problem that a hand brake pull rod breaks and influences running safety, and meets the requirement for running safety of the railroad hopper car.