The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and discloses an intelligent dynamic electrocardiogram system and a working method thereof. On one hand, an MCU circuit unit, a Bluetooth wireless circuit unit, a storage circuit unit, an analog-to-digital conversion circuit unit and at least one pair of electrocardiogram signal connection ends are built in an electrocardiogram recording terminal, and automatic collection and local recording of digital electrocardiogram data can be achieved; on the other hand, the Bluetooth wireless circuit unit and a WiFi wireless circuit unit are built in a charging box. During charging, the digital electrocardiogram data can be transferred and uploaded to a background server by an established Bluetooth D2D wireless network and WiFi wireless network. The data transmission manner can not only reduce the power consumption demand for the electrocardiogram recording terminal, but also reduce complexity of the electrocardiogram recordingterminal, so that additional communication sensor fittings are not required to be arranged, weight is further reduced, wearing is convenient, instability of Bluetooth real-time transmission is reduced, and the effects of electromagnetic interference and the like are prevented.