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459results about How to "Has industrial application value" patented technology

Monodispersed vaterite type calcium carbonate microsphere and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a preparation method of a monodispersed vaterite type calcium carbonate microsphere, which comprises the following steps of: (1) preparing a calcium salt aqueous solution with the concentration of 30-150mmol/L, and then, adjusting the pH value of the calcium salt aqueous solution to 8.5-10; (2) preparing a carbonate or hydrocarbonate aqueous solution with the concentration of 30-150mmol/L, and then, adjusting the pH value of the carbonate or hydrocarbonate aqueous solution to 8.5-10; (3) preparing a functional hyperbranched polyglycerol aqueous solution with the concentration of 20-400mg/L, and then, adjusting the pH value of the functional hyperbranched polyglycerol aqueous solution to 8.5-10; (4) mixing and uniformly stirring the carbonate or hydrocarbonate aqueous solution, the calcium salt aqueous solution and the functional hyperbranched polyglycerol aqueous solution at the temperature of 10-35 DEG C, and aging for 1-12h; and (5) centrifuging or filtering the mixed solution, cleaning a sediment, and drying to obtain the monodispersed vaterite type calcium carbonate microsphere. The monodispersed vaterite type calcium carbonate microsphere prepared by using the preparation method provided by the invention has the advantages of uniform particle size, stable crystal form and industrial application value.
Owner:NANJING UNIVERSTIY SUZHOU HIGH TECH INST +1

Nanometer core-shell silicon dioxide microsphere as well as preparation and application of antireflection composite coating solution

The invention relates to the field of anti-reflection technology for the surface of glass, and concretely relates to a nanometer core-shell silicon dioxide microsphere and a composite coating solution which is compounded by the nanometer core-shell silicon dioxide microspheres and aluminum silicon sol as well as preparation methods thereof. A cation type polystyrene emulsion is used as a hard template in order to prepare silicon dioxide dispersion liquid with a nanometer core-shell structure, the dispersion liquid and the aluminum silicon sol are compounded in order to prepare the coating solution for an antireflection film, toughening treatment is carried out for the coating solution in order to obtain the antireflection film. The raw materials are easy to obtain, and the antireflection film with a hollow structure is prepared by a simple process; pore spaces are arranged in particles and are not arranged in a silicon dioxide network, so that high light transmittance of the film is guaranteed, the light transmittance reaches 94.5% or above, and the porosity is high; the film has excellent smudginess resisting performance, the antireflection film and a glass substrate can be firmly combined, and the hardness of the film is high; because the surface of the film is compact, the film has good blocking effects for steam erosion, good weatherability, and industrialized application values.
Owner:DONGGUAN CSG SOLAR GLASS +1

High-performance high temperature solid self-lubricating coating and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN102041466AIncrease temperatureMeet the requirements of high temperature applicationsMolten spray coatingAir bearingWear resistant
The invention relates to the field of solid lubricating, in particular to a high-performance high temperature solid self-lubricating coating and a preparation method thereof, aiming at solving the problem that parts of a machine (such as a foil air bearing) are worn when in operation from low temperature (minus 55 DEG C) to high temperature (800 DEG C). The high temperature solid self-lubricating composite coating adopts a composite powder composed of NiCr, Cr2O3, Ag and eutectic BaF2/CaF2, wherein NiCr is an adhesive, Cr2O3 is a wear-resistant phase, Ag is a low temperature lubricating agent, and the eutectic BaF2/CaF2 is a high temperature lubricating agent. The NiCr powder, Ag powder and the eutectic BaF2/CaF2 powder are all prepared by adopting the ultrasonic gas atomization technology, and the composite powder is prepared by adopting a mechanical mixing method. The high temperature solid self-lubricating coating is prepared by adopting the atmosphere plasma spraying technology. The high temperature solid self-lubricating coating in the invention can avoid or reduce wear of the parts of the machine running at high speed and high temperature (such as wear of a foil and a shaft of the foil air bearing), thus expanding working temperature and speed of the machine in operation and having important industrial application value.
Owner:INST OF METAL RESEARCH - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1

Synthetic method of siliceous molecular sieve

The invention provides a preparation method of a siliceous molecular sieve, in particular to a gelatin crystallization method. The siliceous molecular sieve is synthesized under the condition of a high-concentration organic base template; a silicon source and the high-concentration organic base template, or the silicon source, a titanium source and the high-concentration organic base template are mixed in a certain proportion to prepare the precursor lyosol of the molecular sieve; the lyosol is aged for 1 to 10 h at ambient temperature, so as to obtain precursor lyogel; and the lyogel is put into a high-pressure crystallization kettle to be crystallized for 3 to 7 d at the temperature of 200 DEG C, and then is washed, dried and roasted, so as to obtain the S-1or TS-1 molecular sieve. Through the adoption of the method, the concentration of the template is increased, and a precursor liquid is crystallized in a gel state, so as to improve the productivity of the single kettle and reduce the production cost. S-1 and TS-1 molecular sieve catalysts prepared by using the method are respectively applied to the cyclohexanone-oxime gas phase reaction for preparing caprolactam and the cyclohexanone ammoximation reaction for preparing cyclohexanone oxime, and both achieve better catalytic effects. Therefore, the preparation method has an industrial application value.
Owner:CHINA TIANCHEN ENG +1

Preparation method of graphene/molybdenum disulfide composite material

The invention relates to a preparation method of a graphene/molybdenum disulfide composite material. The preparation method comprises the following process steps: (1) mixing glucose with ammonium tetrathiomolybdate, and performing grinding in an agate mortar; (2) mixing sodium chloride with potassium chloride, and performing ball milling in a ball milling machine; (3) uniformly mixing the material obtained in the step (1) with the material obtained in the step (2), and performing preheating treatment; (4) placing the mixed material after preheating treatment in a square porcelain boat, placing the porcelain boat in the middle position of a tubular furnace, leading inert gas for protection, and performing calcination under a certain heating rate; (5) performing heat preservation treatment after calcination; (6) under inert-gas protection, cooling naturally to room temperature, and taking out samples; (7) cleaning the obtained mixture with deionized water, and performing vacuum filtration so as to obtain products. According to the preparation method disclosed by the invention, cheap glucose is used as a carbon source, so that a new method for synthetizing graphene/ molybdenum disulfide nanocomposite materials is obtained, the synthesis steps are simple, the cost is low, and the preparation method has an industrial application value.
Owner:SHAOXING UNIVERSITY

Method for preparing high pure gold and enriching silver, platinum and palladium from silver anode mud

The invention discloses a method for preparing high pure gold and enriching silver, platinum and palladium from silver anode mud. The process of separating silver with nitric acid, recycling silver, platinum and palladium with silver-enriched liquid, decomposing silver separating slag with aqua regia and preparing high pure gold with a one-time unsaturation reduction method is adopted and comprises the steps: leaching the silver anode mud with nitric acid to obtain separated silver, adding sodium chloride into the silver separating liquid to deposit the silver to obtain silver chloride sediment and silver depositing liquid, adding iron powder into the silver chloride sediment for replacement, returning the crude silver back to a Kaldo furnace for melting, and adding sodium hydrogen sulfite into the silver depositing liquid to reduce, deposit and recycle platinum and palladium; performing gold separating on the silver separating slag with aqua regia to obtain gold separating liquid and gold separating slag, performing the iron powder replacement step on the gold separating slag, adding the sodium hydrogen sulfite into the gold separating liquid to perform unsaturation reduction to obtain gold powder and gold depositing liquid, washing, drying and ingotting the gold powder to obtain a product gold ingot, and adding the sodium hydrogen sulfite into the gold depositing liquid to reduce and recycle the platinum and palladium for the second time to obtain the crude gold powder, and returning back to the previous steps. The method solves the problems of long leaching flow, high agent cost, complex operation, more devices and low recycle rate of the silver anode mud.
Owner:ZIJIN MINING GROUP

Method for simultaneously extracting alliin and garlic enzyme from garlic

The invention relates to a method for simultaneously extracting alliin and garlic enzyme from garlic, which comprises: full ultrasonic cell wall breakage of mixture of peeled garlic and a polar organic solvent with the mass being at least four times of the mass of the garlic (pharmaceutically acceptable) and the volumetric water content less than or equal to 10 percent under the conditions with the pH being 5.5-6.8 and the temperature being less than or equal to 35 DEG C, solid-liquid separation, filtration and separation of supernatant by molecule ultrafiltration membranes with the molecular weight reducing gradually, wherein the molecular weight of the molecule ultrafiltration membrane at the last stage is 10,000 to 3,000, concentration of the filtrate by a nano filtration membrane, crystallization of the concentrated solution, separation to obtain crystals, and drying under conditions with the temperature less than or equal to 35 DEG C. The problem of reaction of the alliin and the garlic enzyme in cell wall breakage of the garlic can be solved effectively, and garlic extracts with the alliin content being 2.2-98 percent and the activity ratio of the garlic enzyme being 80-900 can be extracted and enriched, the losses of effective ingredients can be reduced, the yield and purity can be improved, the cost is low, the production requirements of cleanness and low energy consumption can be satisfied, and the method has a practical value in industrial applications.
Owner:成都菊乐制药有限公司 +1

Method for producing polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) through sterilization-free fermentation

The invention provides a method for producing polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) through halophilic bacterium sterilization-free fermentation. The method comprises the following steps of (1) inoculating halophilic bacteria into a culture medium for fermentation culture; (2) after the fermentation to a logarithmic phase, supplementing a first supplementing material culture medium for first stage materialsupplementation fermentation; (3) after the first stage material supplementation fermentation is completed, supplementing a second supplementing material culture medium for second stage material supplementation fermentation; (4) after the second stage material supplementation fermentation is completed, supplementing a third supplementing material culture medium for third stage material supplementation fermentation until the fermentation is completed, wherein the first supplementing material culture medium in step (2) and the second supplementing material culture medium in step (3) comprise carbon sources and nitrogen sources; the third supplementing material culture medium in step (4) only comprises carbon sources; in addition, the nitrogen source content in the second supplementing material culture medium in step (3) is lower than the nitrogen source content in the first supplementing material culture medium in step (2).
Owner:BLUEPHA CO LTD

Method for preparing silicon-based oxynitride fluorescent powder

The invention discloses a method for preparing silicon-based oxynitride fluorescent powder, which comprises the following steps of: weighing corresponding raw materials and silica powder based on stoichiometric proportion of each element in the chemical formula of the silicon-based oxynitride fluorescent powder, after uniformly mixing the raw materials and the silica powder, raising the temperature to 800 to 1,000 DEG C under any one of the conditions of condition a to condition c, performing reduction reaction under the condition c or the condition d, and cooling the reaction product to roomtemperature to obtain the silicon-based oxynitride fluorescent powder, wherein the condition a is vacuum; the condition b is the atmosphere of inert gases; the condition c is the atmosphere of nitrogen-containing gases; and the condition d is the atmosphere of reductive gas. The silicon-based oxynitride fluorescent powder doped with various luminescent ions and prepared by the method has bright fluorescence under the excitation of ultraviolet ray, near ultraviolet or visible light. The method has the advantages of low preparation temperature of the product, high phase purity of the product, controllable particle size of the product, good luminous intensity of the product, low cost, simple process and the like, and is easy to enlarge industrialization.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Combined catalyst for improving denitration performance and application thereof

InactiveCN102600832AEfficient removalHigh and low temperature - high temperature catalytic activityDispersed particle separationMetal/metal-oxides/metal-hydroxide catalystsMass ratioEngineering
The invention discloses a combined catalyst for improving denitration performance and an application thereof, which belongs to the field of catalysts. In the catalyst, industrial anatase crystal form TiO2 is taken as a carrier; V2O5-WO3/TiO2 is put at the front section of MnOx-CeO2/TiO2, and is called front section; MnOx-CeO2/TiO2 is called back section; the front section refers to a section where an air current main body is contacted firstly; the back section refers to a section where the air current main body is contacted secondly; the mass ratio of the front section to the back section is 1:1-1:3; V2O5 accounts for 2-4 percent of the mass of the carrier TiO2; WO3 accounts for 8-10 percent of the mass of the carrier TiO2; Mn accounts for 10-20 percent of the mass of the carrier TiO2; CeO2 accounts for 8-10 percent of the mass of the carrier TiO2; and MnOx is taken as the general name of MnO2 and Mn2O3. The combined catalyst can be applied to an integral catalyst for industrial application. The combined catalyst has a wider active temperature window; particularly, the removing efficiency of NOx by NH3-SCR is greatly increased under the exhaust low-temperature wording condition of a diesel engine; and moreover, the same NOx removing efficiency as the conventional catalyst can be obtained at a medium-high temperature section.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH

Preparation method of nitrogen-doped graphene material

The invention relates to a preparation method of a nitrogen-doped graphene material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding a micro-molecule fatty amine water solution into a water solution of graphite oxide dispersed by ultrasound, performing hydrothermal reaction for 36-72 hours, separating out precipitate, washing and drying to obtain the nitrogen-doped graphene material. The material containing nitrogen and carbon prepared by the preparation method is high in nitrogen content, and contains different nitrogen species such as secondary amine and pyridine nitrogen, so that the surface of the prepared material has alkali centers with different intensities, wherein the secondary amine is super base. In addition, the proportion and content of nitrogen species can be controlled by changing the species of micro-molecule amine, so that the effect of controlling the alkalinity and the alkali amount of a catalyst is achieved. The actual operation of the method is simple and feasible, and the preparation material does not contain any metal element, so the nitrogen-doped graphene material is a green environment-friendly catalyst. Good catalytic activity is shown in Michael addition reaction and ester exchange reaction, and the catalyst is in favor of separation and purification of products, so the catalyst has a potential industrial application value.
Owner:NANKAI UNIV
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