The invention provides a wet dust removal and purification 
system, and belongs to the field of 
environmental protection. The 
system comprises a dust hood, an 
impeller, a dust remover shell, guide vanes, a motor, a first-stage 
dewatering plate, a second-stage 
dewatering grid, a baffle plate, a third-stage 
dewatering port, an air return cylinder, an air inlet cylinder, an air curtain, an air return hood, a dust hood, a water inlet 
pipe, a dust remover air outlet, a 
rotating disc and a closed hood. Dust in the closed hood is sucked into the air inlet cylinder through the negative pressure effect of the dust suction hood and then enters the 
impeller, the water inlet 
pipe is opened and beaten to the 
rotating disc, the dust is combined with water for the first time, the dust which is not captured and the captured 
sewage enter the next stage, and the dust is combined on the guide blades for the second time; air purified by the dust remover firstly enters the dust hood through the air return cylinder for secondary dust removal, and the purified air is discharged into the closed hood through the two sides of the air return hood to form the air curtain, so that 
zero emission of dust is realized. The dirty air is purified through a wet dust removal method, air flow stably circulates in the closed hood, and the wet dust removal device has the advantages of being large in 
suction force, high in dust removal efficiency and good in 
dehydration effect.