This application discloses a method, apparatus, device, and medium for calculating the performance of a
propeller under negative advance conditions. The method includes: acquiring the incoming flow velocity, target values of the axial induced velocity coefficient at the
propeller disk, and target values of the circumferential induced velocity coefficient at the
propeller disk, wherein the target propeller is in a negative advance state; determining the target value of the actual
airflow velocity angle of the target propeller based on the incoming flow velocity, the target values of the axial induced velocity coefficient at the propeller disk, and the target values of the circumferential induced velocity coefficient at the propeller disk; determining the blade element parameters of the target propeller based on the target value of the actual
airflow velocity angle and the drag angle of the blade element of the target propeller; and determining the values of the performance parameters of the target propeller based on the blade element parameters, the total number of blades of the target propeller, and the propeller
radius. This application embodiment can accurately calculate the propeller performance under negative advance conditions based on target values applicable to negative advance conditions.