The invention discloses a spatial variation-based dynamic double-
Gaussian wind
turbine wake flow speed calculation method. The method comprises the following steps: determining a runner
diameter and a
thrust coefficient of a wind
turbine, and calculating an initial wake flow
radius; collecting an incoming flow
wind speed of the wind
turbine, determining an initial wake flow expansion coefficient, an exponent sign, and a radial distance between a wake flow
wind speed minimum value point and a hub center line , and calculating an effective runner
diameter; dividing a wake flow area of the wind turbine into a wake flow area close to a runner, a near wake flow area, and a far wake flow area, determining a corresponding wake flow expansion coefficient and an exponent sign, and calculating wake flow
radius distribution in combination with the initial wake flow
radius; establishing a wake flow unilateral
Gaussian profile
distribution function on the two sides of the center line of the hub, and calculating a wake flow double
Gaussian distribution profile; calculating maximum normalized speed attenuation by combining an average
momentum flow equation flowing through the runner and a thrust calculation formula, further calculating speed attenuation of the wake flow area, and determining speed distribution of the wake flow area. According to the invention, the accuracy of calculating wake flow
wind speed distribution in a full wake flow area is improved.