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63 results about "Fixation (visual)" patented technology

Fixation or visual fixation is the maintaining of the visual gaze on a single location. An animal can exhibit visual fixation if they possess a fovea in the anatomy of their eye. The fovea is typically located at the center of the retina and is the point of clearest vision. The species in which fixational eye movement has been found thus far include humans, primates, cats, rabbits, turtles, salamanders, and owls. Regular eye movement alternates between saccades and visual fixations, the notable exception being in smooth pursuit, controlled by a different neural substrate that appears to have developed for hunting prey. The term "fixation" can either be used to refer to the point in time and space of focus or the act of fixating. Fixation, in the act of fixating, is the point between any two saccades, during which the eyes are relatively stationary and virtually all visual input occurs. In the absence of retinal jitter, a laboratory condition known as retinal stabilization, perceptions tend to rapidly fade away. To maintain visibility, the nervous system carries out a mechanism called fixational eye movement, which continuously stimulates neurons in the early visual areas of the brain responding to transient stimuli. There are three categories of fixational eye movements: microsaccades, ocular drifts, and ocular microtremor. Although the existence of these movements has been known since the 1950s, only recently their functions have started to become clear.

Intelligent adjusting method for preventing holographic images from blocking sight of near-to-eye display equipment

The invention belongs to the technical field of holographic images of intelligent glasses, and discloses an intelligent adjusting method for preventing holographic images from blocking sight of near-to-eye display equipment. The intelligent adjusting method comprises the following steps: judging three-dimensional space coordinates of a fixation points of eyeballs; judging the change condition of pupils of human eyes; judging whether a real object exists at the position of the fixation points or not through an artificial intelligence image recognition technology; based on the judgment result, judging whether the user has a watching requirement on an object behind the holographic image or not at the moment; and if the user is paying attention to the object behind the holographic virtual image, controlling the near-eye display equipment to reduce the brightness of the holographic image or turn off the near-eye display equipment by the computer control system, or moving a watching shielding program, wherein when the visual fixation points of the human eyes leave the body of the object or the fixation points returns to the holographic virtual image, the holographic virtual image state (light brightness and position) presented by the optical near-to-eye display equipment recovers to the initial state. For the intelligent adjusting method for preventing holographic images from blocking sight of near-to-eye display equipment, the problem that the light brightness of the holographic image light source interferes with real object observation of a user is solved.
Owner:幻蝎科技(武汉)有限公司

An image region of interest extraction method based on two-step clustering of eye movement data

ActiveCN109255342AConforms to the general visual attention patternAvoid the impact of special circumstancesCharacter and pattern recognitionTwo stepPhases of clinical research
The invention provides an image region of interest extraction method based on two-step clustering of eye movement data, which comprises a pre-clustering stage and a clustering stage. The purpose of pre-clustering is to eliminate the noise points in the eye movement data, input the multi-human eye movement trajectory point data on the test picture, combine the trajectory point data of each two people to cluster, remove the noise points with the recognition standard of the point level and the class level, and retain the eye movement trajectory points belonging to the effective fixation process.The purpose of clustering is to extract ROI from the effective eye-movement trajectory points. With all the effective eye-movement trajectory points as input, the points are firstly clustered, in which each category represents a ROI, the center represents the location of the ROI, and the number of points within the category represents the amount of attention that the region attracts. The inventionanalyzes the multi-person trajectory points through two-step clustering, and the obtained region of interest extraction result is more consistent with the human visual attention mode, and has betterstability and anti-noise interference ability.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV

Ocular-performance-based head impact measurement applied to rotationally-centered impact mitigation systems and methods

A system or method for measuring human ocular performance can be implemented using an eye sensor, a head orientation sensor, and an electronic circuit. The device is configured for measuring vestibulo-ocular reflex, pupillometry, saccades, visual pursuit tracking, vergence, eyelid closure, dynamic visual acuity, retinal image stability, foveal fixation stability, focused position of the eyes or visual fixation of the eyes at any given moment and nystagmus. The eye sensor comprises a video camera that senses vertical movement and horizontal movement of at least one eye. The head orientation sensor senses pitch and yaw in the range of frequencies between 0.01 Hertz and 15 Hertz. The system is implemented as part of an impact reduction helmet that comprises an inner frame having interior pads configured to rest against a person's head and one or more shock absorption elements attached between the inner frame and the spherical shell that couple the spherical shell to the inner frame. The spherical shell has a circular geometry, that when viewed horizontally at its horizontal midplane, includes a center point that is the rotational center of the spherical shell. The one or more shock absorption elements are sized to provide greater spacing between the inner frame and the spherical shell at the sides and rear of the spherical shell than at the front of the spherical shell. The one or more shock absorption elements are sized to configure the alignment of the rotational center of the spherical shell with the proximate rotational center of the wearer's head.
Owner:NOVUTZ LLC

Task scene associated unmanned aerial vehicle pilot visual attention distribution mode extraction method

The invention discloses a task scenario associated unmanned aerial vehicle pilot visual attention distribution mode extraction method, which comprises the steps of obtaining pilot attention distribution data through an eye tracker, dividing different task scenarios through flight parameter data, extracting pilot physiological signals to divide fatigue levels of the pilot physiological signals, anddistinguishing pilot attention distribution situations under different task scenes and different fatigue levels. An eye tracker collects eye movement data when a pilot executes a task under the simulation platform; performs segmentation clustering on the flight parameter high-dimensional time sequence, and dividing different task scenes; collects pilot electrocardiogram data for time-frequency domain analysis, and establishes a fatigue state discrimination classifier in combination with eye movement data and auditory response; attention distribution characteristics are represented through thepercentage of fixation points in the region of interest, the number of times of review and the importance degree, the attention distribution situation with the highest support degree is extracted toserve as a mode, the guidance effect can be achieved on control over pilots of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and the important significance is also achieved on optimization of interface setting of an unmanned aerial vehicle control platform.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Virtual reality system space positioning method based on depth perception

The invention discloses a virtual reality system space positioning method based on depth perception. The method comprises the steps that firstly, a fixation point perceived by a human vision system istracked through a sight tracking system integrated with VR head-mounted equipment, and a depth perception model when a user fixes at a target object in a virtual environment is constructed based on the fixation point; secondly, an internal reference matrix relative to visual perception is established according to the gaze point so as to calculate the 2D projection positions of the 3D fixation points on the image and calculate the position of the target point gazed by human eyes accordingly; then the depth perception difference set by the VR system and formed the visual system is quantified; and finally the position of the virtual camera is compensated according to the depth perception difference to obtain the position of the virtual camera in the virtual space perceived by the visual system. The deep perception difference of the visual system in the virtual environment is considered, and the perception position of the user in the virtual scene is directly positioned so that the user can interact with the virtual object more accurately, and the interaction experience of the user is improved.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Human eye wavefront aberration detection system

The invention provides a human eye wavefront aberration detection system, and relates to the technical field of optical imaging. The system comprises a fixation module, an illumination module, a scanning module and a detection module. The fixation module is used for fixing the fixation position of the human eye; the illumination module is used for generating parallel illumination beams; the scanning module is used for adjusting the direction of the parallel illumination beams, so that the parallel illumination beams are sequentially focused on a plurality of sites on the retina of the human eye, and generate a light wavefront signal after being reflected or scattered at each site; the light wavefront signal is returned by the human eye and the scanning module in the same way and then transmitted to the detection module; and the detection module is used for obtaining a point array distributed discrete spot map according to the light wavefront signal, the point array distributed discrete spot map is used for obtaining wavefront aberration information of the human eye, and the wavefront aberration information is used for establishing a retina refractive topographic map. According to the human eye wavefront aberration detection system, the detection efficiency of the refractive state and the optical performance of the human eye at different visual angles can be improved.
Owner:SHENZHEN BAY LAB

Shading plate assembly, control method and control device thereof and vehicle

PendingCN111591111AAuto adjust discolorationColor change real-time automatic adjustmentInput/output for user-computer interactionAntiglare equipmentInformation controlTarget control
The invention provides a shading plate assembly, a control method and a control device thereof and a vehicle, which relate to the technical field of shading, and can avoid the problems of darkening ofan exterior scene and worsening of a visual field while solving the problem of visual dizziness of human eyes caused by direct sunlight in the driving process of the vehicle. An image acquisition module in the shading plate assembly is used for acquiring image information of a transparent panel and human eyes; a control module is used for determining target position information of fixation pointsof human eyes positioned on the transparent panel according to the image information, and determining a target control area, corresponding to the target position information, on the transparent panel; a detection module is used for detecting corresponding optical information when light penetrates through the target control area and is emitted to human eyes; and the control module is also used foradjusting the light transmission degree of the transparent panel in the target control area according to the optical information, so that the optical information is within a preset range. The shadingplate assembly provided by the invention is used for shading.
Owner:BOE TECH GRP CO LTD +1

Brain-computer interface method based on steady-state asymmetric visual evoked potential

The invention discloses a brain-computer interface method based on steady-state asymmetric visual evoked potentials, and the method comprises the steps: constructing an SSaVEP coding normal form withN instruction sets, enabling a visual field fixation point to be at an original point, and enabling a visual stimulation signal to appear around the original point in two different time periods; acquiring electroencephalogram signal data of a subject by using a Neuroscan Synamps2 system, and performing preprocessing to extract a feature signal; constructing a spatial filter, and respectively obtaining a training set template and a test set template by utilizing the spatial filter to realize feature enhancement of the SSaVEP; extracting correlation coefficients of the training set template andthe test set template by using a CCA algorithm to maximize the potential correlation. In mode matching, the relationship between the training set template and the test signal is represented by a vector, a final correlation coefficient decision value is further obtained, and a target category is obtained based on the decision value. According to the technology, the signal-to-noise ratio of SSVEP can be remarkably improved, and the technology is suitable for a low frequency band, a medium frequency band and a high frequency band; and meanwhile, visual fatigue can be reduced by utilizing a hiddenvisual fixation mode.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Device for reducing visual detection misjudgment rate of aluminum profile

The invention discloses a device for reducing a visual detection misjudgment rate of an aluminum profile. The device comprises a conveying belt, an angle unit, a rotating unit and a lifting unit, the conveying belt is longitudinally and horizontally arranged; the angle unit comprises arc-shaped plates, sliding rails, sliding blocks, supporting columns and cameras, the two transverse arc-shaped plates are arranged above the conveying belt, the sliding blocks are slidably connected with the sliding rails, and the lower ends of the supporting columns are fixedly connected with the middles of the upper ends of the cameras; the rotating units are mounted on the left and right sides of the arc-shaped plate; the lifting units are installed on the left and right sides of the arc-shaped plate. The arc-shaped plate is arranged to support the camera, so that products can be detected in all directions and angles, the same distance of detection of the products can be ensured, the application range is wide, different arc-shaped plates can be replaced according to different products through the installation assembly, convenience and rapidness are achieved, in addition, the sliding assembly is arranged to facilitate movement and fixation of the camera, and the practicability is high. And a rotating disc and wheels are further arranged, so that the equipment is convenient to move.
Owner:GUANGDONG POLYTECHNIC NORMAL UNIV

Method for enhancing visual ability of human eyes based on MR glasses, system and equipment

The invention belongs to the technical field of application of near-to-eye display equipment, and discloses a method for enhancing the visual ability of human eyes based on MR glasses, a system and equipment. The method comprises activating a telescopic mode according to the visual demand of a user, and capturing a long-distance scene in the front of the visual field of the user through a telephoto camera of the equipment; and after optimization or/and AI image enhancement are/is carried out on the image of an magnified fixation area, presenting the image to the user, so that the user can see the distant scene beyond the visual ability range clearly, and the visual ability of the user in looking at the distance is enhanced. The optical structure of a front camera on the existing MR glasses is improved by utilizing a light guide optical fiber, an optical waveguide or a periscope technology, so that the whole MR glasses are lighter and thinner. An eye movement tracking device and a head movement tracking device are used for selecting the focusing area of the image, the magnification power is determined through eye movement interaction and/or gesture interaction, a MR glasses display previews the photographing area in real time, and finally a picture is taken.
Owner:幻蝎科技(武汉)有限公司

Method for evaluating visual distribution of pilot by adopting visual tracking equipment

PendingCN113827239AExcellent distribution of attentionGrade assessment goodDiagnostic signal processingSensorsEye Movement MeasurementsInformation processing
The invention discloses a method for evaluating visual distribution of a pilot by adopting visual tracking equipment. The method is established based on an eye movement measurement index (glancing track length) in a search process and an eye movement index (fixation time percentage/fixation number percentage) in a processing process. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, decomposing a flight mission into a plurality of typical stages, and then, confirming weight degrees of an attention search process and an attention information processing process and the weight of each typical stage through subjective questionnaire survey; and then, collecting eye movement data of both eyes of a tested pilot and an excellent pilot through SMI glasses type visual tracking equipment, recording an experimental scene in real time through a scene video recorder, playing back a scene video to obtain attention interest areas and sight change data of the tested pilot and the excellent pilot, carrying out data analysis and calculation to obtain correlation between the eye movement data of the tested flight trainee and the excellent pilot, and finally presenting an evaluation grade of attention distribution of the tested pilot.
Owner:中国人民解放军海军特色医学中心
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