The invention discloses a short-wave rapid link establishment and dynamic
frequency selection method based on multiple channels and a
broadband receiver, which comprises the following steps of: setting a dynamic
frequency table at a
station, and circularly sending a detection
signal by using multiple channels according to the priority of candidate frequency points; the terminal uses a
broadband receiver to capture signals of the whole
frequency band, determines frequency points according to a time-frequency two-dimensional energy image, evaluates all the captured frequency points in one-time detection, replies by using the optimal frequency point, and attaches evaluation information of each frequency point. And the
station records evaluation information after receiving the reply, and determines a final service frequency point to
start time division communication. And the
station continuously receives the evaluation information in the subsequent detection report time slot, compares the service frequency point with other frequency points, and decides whether to switch. And the station dynamically updates the
frequency table according to the evaluation state, when the communication is interrupted, the two parties start to reestablish the link, and the station sends the detection
signal according to the priority. According to the invention, through
parallel detection,
broadband rapid search and dynamic
frequency table management, the link establishment speed and the link stability can be significantly improved.