The invention discloses
pranoprofen temperature-sensitive gel for treating
xerophthalmia and a preparation method, the gel takes
poloxamer 407 and
poloxamer 188 as matrixes, the optimal ratio of the
poloxamer 407 to the poloxamer 188 is 23.5%: 2%, and the ratio is optimized and determined by a
central composite design-response surface method. During preparation, a blank gel solution is prepared firstly, and then auxiliary materials such as
pranoprofen and the like are added for
dissolution. The in-vitro release characteristic is good, the accumulated
dissolution rate within 210 min exceeds 90%, and the zero-level pharmacokinetic process is achieved. An SD rat
xerophthalmia model is established, and it is proved that the
xerophthalmia treatment effect of the composition is better than that of eye drops. In eye
tissue distribution and
aqueous humor pharmacokinetic studies, higher
target organ distribution characteristics are shown, the
aqueous humor AUC0-t is 1.85 times that of eye drops, and the
bioavailability is high. The invention further provides a
gel preparation method, a
drug effect evaluation method and a related research method, and a new effective
dosage form and a new treatment thought are provided for xerophthalmia treatment.