The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating dry eye diseases, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6-10 parts of liquorice, 25-35 parts of Chinese wolfberry, 10-20 parts of chrysanthemum, 10-20 parts of radix scrophulariae, 8-15 parts of cassia seeds, 10-30 parts of prepared rhizome of rehmannia, 25-35 parts of radix ophiopogonis, 25-35 parts of astragalus membranaceus, and 25-35 parts of bidens pilosa. The traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating dry eye diseases can be prepared into any dosage forms by using a pharmaceutically conventional preparation method. The raw materials used in the invention are all pure natural Chinese herbal medicines, therefore, the material taking is convenient and economic, and the preparation method is simple; the curative effect can be improved, especially, and the lacrimal secretion can be increased, thereby relieving the subjective symptoms of patients, and easing the pain; and no toxic or side effect is caused after the preparation is taken for a long time.