The invention belongs to the technical field of biological medicines, and discloses an application of rhizoma acori graminei
essential oil in preparation of drugs for preventing and treating sensorineural deafness, the rhizoma acori graminei
essential oil is taken as a core effective component, key active substances of the rhizoma acori graminei
essential oil are determined to be beta-
asarone and isomethyleugenol, and the rhizoma acori graminei essential
oil can be prepared into oral preparations and / or ear drops; animal experiments and
human body safety tests prove that the rhizoma acori graminei essential
oil can remarkably reduce
noise-induced hearing threshold displacement, protect the integrity of
cochlea outer hair cells and the banding
synaptic function of inner hair cells and inhibit
cochlea local
inflammation pathway activation, and is non-toxic to main organs and free of
skin and tympanic membrane
irritation. The invention solves the technical problems of
poor compliance, obvious side effects on the
whole body and indefinite effective components of the existing sensorineural deafness prevention and treatment medicines, and provides a safe and effective prevention and treatment scheme with strong scene adaptability.