The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for benefiting qi and activating blood, protecting heart and nourishing lung, promoting sleep and preventing altitude sickness. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is made of the following compositions, specifically including: radix astragali, radix angelicae sinensis, radix platycodonis, kudzu vine roots, poria cocos, spina date seeds, smoked plums, licorice roots, radix angelicae dahuricae, rhizoma polygonati odorati, rhizoma curcumae longae, dried tangerine or orange peel, dates, white paeony roots, ginseng, stigmacroci, panax notoginseng, caulis polygoni multiflori and gastrodia elata. The traditional Chinese medicine composition has the beneficial effects that the medicines are in precise compatibility and reasonable composition, and take effects of activating blood and benefiting qi, protecting heart and nourishing lung, activating blood and dredging collaterals, promoting blood circulation in bodies, improving blood flows, and the like into play together; meanwhile, the composition is capable of improving the anti-hypoxic and anti-fatigue capability of an organism body, and reliving, preventing andtreating adverse plateau reactions and other complications caused on a plateau, oxygen supply is solved from human body oxygen demand principles, dryness hydropenia is solved from product properties,and both body demands and physiological needs can be met.