163 results about "Physical media" patented technology

The invention provides a method, system and device for data encryption transmission between isolation networks based on a two-dimensional code and a medium, and belongs to the technical field of data transmission. The method comprises the steps that a form needing to be transmitted is acquired from an intranet, and key fields are extracted; converting the primary key field into a short code by using a mapping table, splicing the short code with the basic field and the service field, and adding a check code to obtain source data; after encrypting and encoding the source data, converting the source data into a two-dimensional code, and transmitting the two-dimensional code to an external network system through a physical medium; scanning the two-dimensional code by using a terminal device in an extranet, decoding and decrypting the two-dimensional code, and then splitting the two-dimensional code to obtain a short code, a basic field, a service field and a check code; and performing data verification by using the verification code, restoring the short code into the main key field by using the mapping table after the verification is passed, and restoring the original form according to the main key field, the basic field and the service field. According to the invention, a complete process from internal network data extraction to external network data restoration is realized based on the two-dimensional code.

The invention aims to provide a method and a system for realizing a built-in self-test code of a PCIE (Peripheral Component Interface Express) physical layer. The method comprises the following steps of: integrating PCIE BIST GEN module packaging data in a controller layer and sending the data to a physical coding sub-layer; the physical coding sub-layer codes the packaged data and sends the coded data to the physical medium adaptation layer; and the physical medium adaptation layer converts the coded data into serial data and transmits the serial data back to the controller layer. According to the invention, the BIST test assembly meeting the PIPE protocol requirement is embedded in the PCS layer, and compared with a traditional BIST test scheme, through early-stage simulation and post-silicon test data result analysis, not only can the electrical performance test requirement of an original analog circuit be met, but also the test coverage of the PCS layer is increased. And the full-stack coverage test from the physical signal to the protocol logic is realized.

The invention provides a medical physical examination data intelligent processing and large model offline deployment method and system. The method comprises the following steps: performing online configuration in an offline deployment basic environment, deploying a physical examination data processing algorithm module, downloading a pre-training large model file and a reasoning framework from a model warehouse, and generating a distributable mirror image through a packaging command; performing offline deployment on the distributable mirror image, transmitting the mirror image to a server without an external network through a physical medium, importing and loading the mirror image, and starting a container service; cleaning and standardizing the received physical examination data, matching the standardized data with a medical data matching library, and calculating the severity level; and preprocessing the unstructured medical text, calling an off-line deployed large model to perform semantic analysis and generate an explanatory suggestion, and integrating processing results to generate a standardized physical examination report. According to the invention, off-line deployment and application of a large model in an external network-free environment are realized, and the intelligent level and efficiency of physical examination data processing are improved.

The present application relates to the technical field of communications, and discloses a delimitation method and apparatus, a device and a readable storage medium. The method comprises: receiving a physical medium attachment (PMA) training sequence, the PMA training sequence comprising first data and second data, and a delimiter being comprised between the first data and the second data; identifying the delimiter in the PMA training sequence; on the basis of the delimiter, delimiting data in the PMA training sequence, to obtain a delimitation result. The present application, by means of forming a PMA training sequence comprising a delimiter at a transmit end, enables a receive end to implement accurate and efficient delimitation on the basis of the delimiter in the PMA training sequence.

The invention relates to a chip, a processing device and electronic equipment, relates to the technical field of chips, and provides a bare chip division mode in a chiplet. The chip comprises a first bare chip and a second bare chip; the first bare chip comprises a physical coding sublayer PCS circuit, and the second bare chip comprises a physical medium access sublayer PMA circuit and a physical medium related PMD circuit; the PCS circuit of the first bare chip is coupled with the PMA circuit of the second bare chip; the PMA circuit is coupled with the PMD circuit.

Systems and methods for reducing a number of comparators used during an alignment marker (AM) search are presented. A method includes enabling communication between a physical coding sublayer (PCS) having a PCS transmit side and a PCS receive side with a physical medium attachment (PMA) sublayer, at a first end, using multiple PCS lanes that receives data blocks from the multiple PCS lanes, wherein a PCS lane includes an alignment marker (AM) on the PCS transmit side and performs an AM search using a first AM search stage circuit, wherein, in the first AM search stage circuit, all of the multiple PCS lanes are consecutively searched with read components on the PCS receive side until an AM is detected in all of the multiple PCS lanes.

The present application discloses a message timestamp acquisition method, apparatus, and device, and a storage medium. The method comprises: determining a target offset of a preset flag bit of a message on a physical medium attachment side in target data transmitted by a target clock signal, wherein the target data comprises data in the message, and the target offset is a bit difference value between the preset flag bit and the first bit of the target data; on the basis of the target clock signal and the target offset, determining a target timestamp corresponding to the preset flag bit; determining a time difference between the preset flag bit and a start frame delimiter flag bit of the message; and acquiring an actual timestamp of the start frame delimiter flag bit on the basis of the target timestamp and the time difference. By utilizing the method disclosed by the present application, the problem in the prior art of poor accuracy of an acquired message timestamp can be solved.

The embodiment of the application provides an Ethernet device processing method and an Ethernet system. The Ethernet device processing method is applied to the Ethernet system. The Ethernet system comprises a first device and a second device. The first device and the second device perform data communication through Ethernet technology. The first device comprises a first medium access control chip and a first physical layer chip. The first physical layer chip comprises a first physical coding sublayer (PCS) and a first physical medium access sublayer (PMA). The Ethernet device processing method comprises the following steps: the first PMA receives a control signal sent by the first PCS; the first PMA generates a maintenance code stream and sends the maintenance code stream to the second device; the maintenance code stream is used for maintaining synchronization of link parameters between the first device and the second device; when there is no data transmission between the first device and the second device, the synchronization of the link parameters at both ends is maintained by transmitting the maintenance code stream at both ends; and when it is detected that data is to be transmitted, the first device is enabled to quickly enter a working state, so that the wake-up time is reduced.

According to an aspect of an embodiment, an optical network unit (ONU) in a passive optical network (PON) may comprise a physical media dependent (PMD) receiver, a detector, and a processing device. The PMD receiver may be configured to receive a downstream signal from an optical line terminal (OLT). The detector may be configured to measure a link quality parameter in the downstream signal. The processing device may be configured to identify a link quality parameter target, wherein the link quality parameter target is a value that achieves a target error probability. The processing device may be configured to compute a link quality parameter margin between the measured link quality parameter and the link quality parameter target, and adjust a transmission parameter based on the link quality parameter margin.

A method of processing a photograph comprises capturing or downloading the photograph onto a mobile electronic device with text messaging capabilities. The photograph is then transmitted in a text message to a remote server which is able to identify the mobile electronic device, and to match the mobile electronic device with information stored in a database relating to the mobile electronic device. The photograph is transmitted to a printer for printing the photograph on a physical medium. The photograph on the physical medium is then transported to a destination point address contained in the information stored in the database.

This application relates to a method, apparatus, computer device, and storage medium for generating an installation disk. The method comprises: obtaining a command file and an operating system's system files; generating an ISO image file with independent sector offsets based on a preset text processing tool, the command file, and the system files; invoking a boot file to obtain the IP address information of a physical medium; and burning the ISO image file to the physical medium based on the IP address information to generate an installation disk corresponding to the physical medium. The command file is used by the operating system to interact with the physical medium connected to the operating system. This method significantly improves the efficiency of generating installation disks.

Mechanisms for controlling background wear leveling are provided, including: increasing a first counter; comparing the first counter to a first threshold; and in response to the first counter meeting the first threshold: decreasing the first counter by a value of the first threshold; and triggering background wear leveling. In some embodiments, the first counter is increased in response to receiving a write trigger. In some embodiments, the first threshold is based upon a page size and a number of planes of physical media of an SSD. In some embodiments, the mechanisms further comprise: incrementing a second counter in response to receiving a host write trigger; comparing the second counter to a second threshold; and in response to the second counter meeting the second threshold, decreasing the second counter by the second threshold, wherein the increasing the first counter is performed in response to the second counter meeting the second threshold.

The invention provides an industrial field instrument communication system, an industrial field instrument and a communication method thereof. The industrial field instrument communication system comprises: a processing unit for processing sensor data and generating a main process variable; the analog output module is connected with the processing unit and used for converting the main process variable into an analog current signal of a first specification and outputting the analog current signal to a two-wire system current loop; the HART modulation-demodulation module is used for superposing a low-frequency FSK digital signal on the analog current signal; the digital communication module is connected with the processing unit and comprises a physical layer adaptation unit, and the physical layer adaptation unit is used for supporting at least two Ethernet physical layer standards with different electrical specifications and rates; wherein the analog current signal and the Ethernet digital communication signal of the digital communication module can be simultaneously and independently transmitted on respective physical media. The industrial field instrument communication system disclosed by the invention can be compatible with Ethernet communication while reserving the existing infrastructure.

A system for determining the flow properties of a fluid in a fluid unit, comprising: a light source configured to generate a plurality of optical signals; marker elements suspended in a fluid; a plurality of photonic units, each comprising a photonic element and a flow channel; and a measuring unit configured to: determine a first measurement based on the plurality of optical signals and the marker elements in a flow channel of a first photonic unit of the plurality of photonic units, determine a second measurement based on the plurality of optical signals and the marker elements in a flow channel of a second photonic unit of the plurality of photonic units, wherein the flow channel of the first photonic unit and the flow channel of the second photonic unit are fluidically connected.and a property relating to a flow of the fluid or the marker elements is determined based on the first and second measured values, wherein the determination of the property further comprises determining a macroscopic flow velocity (U) of a fluid containing the marker elements, wherein the macroscopic flow velocity (U) is determined as a function of a flow rate (Q) of the fluid through a cross-sectional area (A) of the fluid unit, wherein Q depends on an applied pressure gradient (VP) such that U = Q / A, wherein the determination of the property further comprises determining a permeability (κ) of a channel of the fluid unit as a function of a viscosity of the fluid (µ), the macroscopic flow velocity (U) and a pressure gradient VP such that κ = µU / (-∇P).

A method may include: generating round-trip pulses at one or more nodes of a multidrop network, respective ones of the round-trip pulses selectively traversing one or more of: internal circuitry of the one or more nodes, or a physical medium between a first node and a second node of the one or more nodes; determining a total delay and an internal delay of the one or more nodes at least partially based on a measurement window error and measured round trips of the round-trip pulses within a predetermined measurement window; and determining a distance between the first node and second node at least partially based on the measured round trips of the round-trip pulses and the internal delay of at least one of the first node or the second node.

An information processing apparatus includes a perforation processing setting unit configured to set whether to perform perforation processing of forming a perforation-shaped cut in a physical medium, a line setting unit configured to set whether to print a line at a position corresponding to a position of the perforation-shaped cut on the physical medium, and an instruction unit configured to instruct a printing apparatus to perform the perforation processing and to print the line based on the setting by the perforation processing setting unit and the setting by the line setting unit.

The invention discloses a delimiting method, device and equipment and a readable storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of communication. The method comprises the steps that a physical medium attachment (PMA) training sequence is received, the PMA training sequence comprises first data and second data, and a delimiter is included between the first data and the second data; identifying a delimiter in the PMA training sequence; and according to the delimiter, delimiting data in the PMA training sequence to obtain a delimiting result. According to the application, the PMA training sequence including the delimiter is constructed at the sending end, so that the receiving end can realize accurate and efficient delimitation based on the delimiter in the PMA training sequence.

A mechanism for improving read command processing time in a solid-state drive (SSD) is provided, the mechanism comprising: determining a workload type of the SSD; and in response to determining that the workload type is a pure read workload type, using at least one hardware processor, determining at least one command size into which the original background write will be split; and splitting the background write into a plurality of split background writes, each having one of the determined at least one command size. In some embodiments, the at least one command size constitutes one page of a physical medium of the SSD. In some embodiments, the at least one command size includes at least two different sizes. In some embodiments, the mechanism further comprises combining two or more split background writes. In some embodiments, the original background write is split before being placed in a channel queue.

Systems and methods for mechanically processing physical media elements, e.g., automatically scratching scratch-off lottery tickets, may include receiving a batch of tickets at an input chute of a scratching system. Tickets may be serially fed through the scratching system that includes a series of roller scratching mechanisms. Pressure rollers may be individually adjustable to set a pressure of the scratching mechanisms. One or more scanners may obtain information from the tickets before and / or after scratching. A pair of parallel plates may be used to form a feed path to guide tickets through the system. A vacuum manifold may isolate some elements of the system from debris, and remove the debris from the system via negative pressure. One or more presence sensor may detect presence of a current ticket to control operation of feed motors. Various functions or elements of the system may be distributed over a plurality of removable modules.

A system and method of processing Automotive Ethernet and High-Speed Ethernet signals. The method includes forming a first data path according to a first transmission protocol and a second data path according to a second transmission protocol. The method includes selecting the first data path to receive a first bitstream compliant with the first transmission protocol at a first data rate. The method includes encoding the first bitstream using a first encoding scheme to produce a first encoded bitstream. The method includes upsampling the first encoded bitstream to produce an upsampled bitstream at a different data rate. The upsampled bitstream aligns with transmission requirements of a Physical Medium Attachment (PMA) device. The method includes forwarding the upsampled bitstream to the PMA device.

A method of reducing the effects of variation in latency in data transfer between clock domains of a physical layer transceiver, the physical layer transceiver comprising physical coding sublayer circuitry having a first clock in a first clock domain and physical medium attachment circuitry having a second clock in a second clock domain, comprising: during initial training of the link, determining a transmit latency value in a transmission direction from the first clock domain to the second clock domain; during initial training of the link, separately from determining the transmit latency value, determining a receive latency value in a reception direction from the second clock domain to the first clock domain; and using the transmit latency value and the receive latency value to calculate latency in data transfer between the first clock domain and the second clock domain after the initial training until a subsequent training.

The embodiment of the invention discloses a rail transit non-inductive passing method and device, equipment and a storage medium. According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention, the passenger information sent by the passenger terminal is received by the star flash module configured in the gate, the passenger terminal actively searches the star flash module and sends the passenger information to the star flash module based on the star flash transmission protocol when the star flash module is found, and the gate sends the passenger information to the fare collection system. A ticket selling and checking system carries out passenger passing business processing according to passenger information, a gate receives a passenger passing business processing result sent by the ticket selling and checking system and carries out gate release processing according to the passenger passing business processing result, and passengers do not need to depend on verification operation of a physical medium in a gate induction area. Therefore, non-inductive passing of rail transit can be achieved, the situation of gate congestion caused by misoperation is reduced, and the gate passing efficiency is effectively improved.

A system for managing a motor vehicle parking area comprises a plurality of physical media bearing a unique identifier selected from among the group consisting of a barcode optical identifier, a QR code, or an RFID tag. Each physical medium is arranged on or in a motor vehicle. The system further comprises at least one camera for filming the vehicles, an analysis means running a program for analyzing the images sent by the camera to extract the unique identifiers, and a means for wireless communication between the analysis means and at least one human or robotic conveyor moving or transporting the vehicles associated with the unique identifiers, so as to send to the at least one conveyor a digital message indicating the destination address of the vehicle. A method may be employed using the system to manage the motor vehicle parking area.

Techniques for scanning physical media on physical items and providing information about those physical items are provided. In one technique, a digital image that is generated by a mobile device and that indicates a list of ingredients in an item is identified. Text that contains the list of ingredients is identified within the digital image. It is determined whether a particular ingredient in the list of ingredients satisfies one or more criteria. In response to determining that the particular ingredient satisfies the one or more criteria, the digital image is modified by causing a portion, of the text within the digital image, that corresponds to the particular ingredient, to be highlighted while the digital image is displayed on a screen of the mobile device. In a related technique, the mobile device performs all the steps, whereas in another technique, a remote server performs one or more of the steps.

The invention provides a data storage method based on a partition namespace solid state disk and a persistent memory. The data storage method comprises the following steps: designing a structure of small-granularity system metadata; performing persistent storage on the small-granularity system metadata through two alternately used circular queues maintained in a persistent internal PM, and performing ZNS SSD disk refreshing; setting a reading strategy to ensure correct reading of cross-physical equipment data; redesigning a distribution rule of a physical partition Zone of the ZNS SSD by adopting a scoring mechanism; multi-thread writing of data is achieved based on the distribution rule, and competition between threads for Zone locks is reduced in a PM asynchronous storage mode; according to the method, metadata in a Rokcdb system realized on the basis of an LSM tree is aggregated into a persistent memory PM; the persistent memory PM has the characteristics of high-speed reading, no loss in power failure, high capacity and the like, and is a very suitable physical medium as a cache; and the data can be quickly read while the risk that the data is lost due to power failure is avoided.

Method (500) implemented using a network interface control circuit (110), wherein the network interface control circuit (110) is intended for use with a physical medium, the physical medium being intended for use in an Ethernet protocol frame transmission between the network interface control circuit (110) and a remote device, the method comprising: Receiving (502) Ethernet protocol frame data via the physical medium, wherein the Ethernet protocol frame data includes at least an alignment marker and data associated with triggering a timestamp; Acquiring (504) the data associated with triggering the timestamp; triggering (522) the timestamp based on the data associated with triggering the timestamp; and Remove (524) at least one alignment marker from the Ethernet protocol frame data after triggering (522) the timestamp.

The invention relates to computing. A hardware and software system for verifiably processing bibliometric data, ranking publications and generating a cumulative rating comprises a document digitization and recognition station for processing physical media, a data receiver, a graph processing server, a parallel analytics cluster for generating analytical signals, a verification device with TEE support, a hardware API gateway, a printer for printing secure attestations to provide a report in physical format, and a central data storage array, as well as a user terminal for accessing the API gateway. The invention provides not only for the increased accuracy of a rating, but also for the verifiable validity and integrity thereof.

This invention belongs to the field of storage system operation and maintenance technology, specifically relating to a health monitoring method for server storage systems. The method includes: collecting request stream data from a target disk to obtain input / output request rate sequences and input / output latency sequences; dividing time windows and obtaining load resilience characteristics based on the transient increase in input / output latency and the transient decrease in input / output request rate; synchronously collecting the surface temperature of the physical media to obtain temperature fluctuation characteristics, thereby determining the hysteresis degradation index of the target disk; calculating a health score based on the hysteresis degradation index and a benchmark degradation index, and performing early warning and storage scheduling operations. This invention can accurately capture underlying hidden performance degradation, effectively eliminate short-term performance jitter interference, and improve the operational reliability and data security of the storage architecture.

A system and method including a first device provided on an object and configured to receive wireless communication signals from a remote device in accordance with a device signaling protocol. The first device may include a high-frequency interface operable to transmit and receive communication signals via a physical medium, where the high-frequency interface is configured to communicate via the physical medium in accordance with same device signaling protocol utilized for wireless communications.