The invention relates to a
pilot power protection method and device, and relates to the technical field of
power system protection, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a Bergeron
equivalent circuit model of a DC line according to a
system topological structure, and building a
voltage and current deduction matrix from a
measurement point to a reference point of each converter
station; performing time-
frequency analysis on a typical fault by adopting S transformation, and determining an optimal analysis frequency by comprehensively considering an amplitude accumulation index and a
stability index; collecting
voltage and current information of each converter
station in real time, deducing the
voltage and current information to a reference point through a deduction matrix after phase-
mode transformation, extracting voltage and current phasors under a specific frequency by using
recursion DFT, and calculating a power
phasor; and constructing a longitudinal power actuating quantity and a longitudinal power braking quantity based on the law of conservation of power, establishing a longitudinal power protection criterion, and sending out a
tripping instruction when the criterion is met. According to the invention, the internal fault of the three-terminal DC
system can be effectively identified, and an effective protection solution is provided for the three-terminal distributed
diode rectification
delivery system.