35 results about "Triptans" patented technology

The present invention is directed to dosage forms that can be used in therapeutic methods involving the oral co-administration of a combination of at least two drugs, one of which impairs gastrointestinal absorption and one of which does not. The dosage forms are designed so that the drug impairing absorption is not released into the gastrointestinal tract of a patient until after the drugs that do not impair absorption have been released and substantially absorbed. The invention may be used in treatment of migraine using a combination of triptans and NSAIDs or in the treatment of pain using a combination of NSAIDs and opioid analgesics.

Formulations for and methods of treatment of Dravet syndrome that avoid side effects are disclosed. The formulations comprise a 5-HT receptor agonists which does not agonize selected 5-HT receptor subtypes, and in particular does not agonize the receptor subtype 5-HT2B. Also disclosed are combinations of such 5-HT receptor agonists. Also disclosed are combinations of such 5-HT receptor agonists and SSRIs, SNRIs, and triptans for treating co-morbidities associated with Dravet syndrome.

The present invention is directed to dosage forms that can be used in therapeutic methods involving the oral co-administration of a combination of at least two drugs, one of which impairs gastrointestinal absorption and one of which does not. The dosage forms are designed so that the drug impairing absorption is not released into the gastrointestinal tract of a patient until after the drugs that do not impair absorption have been released and substantially absorbed. The invention may be used in treatment of migraine using a combination of triptans and NSAIDs or in the treatment of pain using a combination of NSAIDs and opioid analgesics.

Formulations for and methods of treatment of Dravet syndrome that avoid side effects are disclosed. The formulations comprise a 5-HT receptor agonists which does not agonize selected 5-HT receptor subtypes, and in particular does not agonize the receptor subtype 5-HT2B. Also disclosed are combinations of such 5-HT receptor agonists. Also disclosed are combinations of such 5-HT receptor agonists and SSRIs, SNRIs, and triptans for treating co-morbidities associated with Dravet syndrome.

Rapidly disintegrating oral triptan formulations having superior palatability and methods of making such are provided herein. A rapidly disintegrating oral triptan composition can comprise a triptan compound, a resin, a lubricant, a disintegrant, and a compressible material, where the triptan is admixed with the resin forming a taste-masked triptan composition, which is further admixed with the lubricant, the disintegrant, and the compressible material to form the rapidly disintegrating oral triptan composition.

Compositions, devices and methods employing therapeutic concentrations of a triptan for treatment of migraine are described. Also described are methods and apparatuses for delivery of zolmitriptan for achieving a Tmax as quick as 2 minutes and not later than 30 minutes in the majority of subjects.

The present invention provides a pharmaceutical formulation for oral administration comprising an agonist of two or more of the 5-HT1B, 5-HT1D and 5-HT1F receptors, such as a triptan, e.g. zolmitriptan, in a matrix constituent with extended release characteristics, and further comprising a 5-HT1A-R agonist, such as buspirone, in a constituent with immediate-release characteristics. The special formulation is particularly well-suited for use in the treatment of movement disorders by combining the two active ingredients in a manner that achieves synergy from both the combination per se and the special release parameters of the pharmaceutical formulation, allowing for ease of administration and reducing the risk of adverse effects of each of the two active ingredients.

The present invention provides an aqueous liquid pharmaceutical composition comprising a) at least one triptan compound, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or hydrate thereof, and b) xylitol.

The present invention relates to, among other things, methods for treating trigeminal cephalgias such as migraine and migraine like headaches and other cerbrovascular conditions associated with pain and or inflammation. When non-steroidal anti inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as ketoprofen, are applied locally using specific topical formulations immediate relief of pain is obtained. Intense pain is typically reduced to mild pain or no pain within 30 minutes of application of the topical formulation. The NSAID may be given in combination with other pharmacological agents, such as vasoconstrictors, opioids, decongestants and / or non-opioid migraine drugs, such as triptans and ergots an agents than affect serotonin receptors as agonists, antagonists or partial agonists. Drugs are delivered locally, targeting the nerve endings of the trigeminal nerve, as well as the occipital nerve and the intranasal terminals of the parasympathetic fibers originating in the Sphenopalatine ganglion. The administration preferably targets the extra cranial nerve endings of the trigeminal nerve in the temporal area, the extracranial occipital nerve endings in the occipital area, and the intranasal terminals of the trigeminal nerve and parasympathetic fibers originating in the Sphenopalatine ganglion. The delivery is carried out topically by way of injection or by transdermal application.

The invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for intranasal administration comprising a salt of sumatriptan or a physiologically acceptable solvate thereof, an alkyl glycoside or saccharide alkyl ester and optionally at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, wherein the said composition provides Tmax value of less than 30 minutes upon said administration. Other aspects and embodiments are contemplated and described. The invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition for intranasal administration comprising a triptan, a pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle and a mucosal permeation enhancer, wherein upon said administration said composition provides a Tmax substantially equivalent to subcutaneous administration of said triptan. Other aspects and embodiments are contemplated and described.

The invention relates to a galenic form for the oral transmucosal delivery of at least one active ingredient of the family of triptans, comprising at least: said active ingredient in base form and in salt form, and an aqueous-alcoholic solution with a titer of at least 15 degrees alcohol, said active ingredient being present in a stable and complete dissolution state in the aqueous-alcoholic solution, for rapid absorption of said active ingredient through the mucosa of the oral cavity and / or of the oropharynx. The invention also relates to a method for obtaining this galenic formulation and to the use thereof.

Pharmaceutical composition comprising at least one triptan and at least one thiol-group containing reducing agent.

The invention relates to a slow-release tablet comprising succinate frovatriptan. The slow-release tablet comprises a tablet core and a coating, wherein the tablet core adopts a matrix tablet, and comprises succinate frovatriptan, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, pregelatinized starch, magnesium stearate, talcum powder, and a 95% ethanol solution; the coating comprises a slow-release coating material, polyethylene glycol and succinate frovatriptan. The slow-release tablet has the advantages that the administration number of times is reduced, the compliance of a patient is improved, and the effective blood concentration is kept for a relatively long time.

A patch and compositions for iontophoresis of triptan compounds are described.

The present invention provides for a composition comprising a tryptamine based drug that acts as a 5-hydroxytryptamine-1 inhibitor in an amount sufficient to reduce the effects of psoriasis and wherein the composition is formulated for topical or oral administration.