45 results about "Underlying disease" patented technology

The invention features methods of treating visceral pain in humans by administering an effective amount of a 5HT_1B or 5HT_1D receptor agonist, (e.g., a triptan). These methods can be used, for example, to treat a human suffering from visceral pain secondary to an underlying disease of a visceral organ, such as pancreatitis. Visceral pain treatable by the methods of the invention may also be secondary to a disease of the liver, kidney, ovary, uterus, bladder, bowel, stomach, esophagus, duodenum, intestine, colon, spleen, pancreas, appendix, heart, or peritoneum.

Intractable hiccups are debilitating and are usually a result of underlying disease. A method of treating chronic hiccups is provided, comprising the steps of applying a peripheral nerve stimulator to the vagus nerve at a predetermined frequency, pulse width, amplitude, and duration; monitoring the occurrence of hiccups in response to said stimulation; and adjusting said frequency, pulse width, amplitude, and duration to reduce the occurrence of said hiccups. The vagus nerve stimulation methods disclosed herein have provided complete resolution to date with a patient with intractable hiccups occurring after a posterior fossa stroke.

A biological chip device having a biologic materials component according to embodiments of the invention may provide the ability to sense levels of blood parameters (e.g., glucose, insulin, and glucagon levels) in a patient. In certain embodiments of the invention, a device may include therapeutic abilities in which a portion of the biologic materials component produces a drug to treat the underlying disease in response to measured or sensed blood parameter levels.

A method of treating weight loss due to underlying disease in a patient the method comprising administering to the patient an effective amount of an agent which reduces sympathetic nervous system activity. A method of treating weight loss due to underlying disease in a patient the 10 method comprising administering to the patient an effective amount of any one or more of the following: a compound which inhibits the effect of aldosterone such as an aldosterone antagonist; a chymase inhibitor; a cathepsin B inhibitor; a 13 receptor blocker; an imidazoline receptor antagonist; a centrally acting tx receptor antagonist; a peripherally acting ct receptor antagonist; a ganglion blocking agent; a drug that has an effect on cardiovascular reflexes and thereby reduce SNS activity such as an opiate; scopolamine; an endothelin receptor antagonist; and a xanthine oxidase inhibitor. The methods are particularly useful in treating cardiac cachexia.

The invention provides an antigen stimulant for detecting mycobacterium tuberculosis infection, and a kit comprising the antigen stimulant. The invention also provides an application of the antigen stimulant in reagents for detecting mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. The antigen stimulant comprises at least one polypeptide or analogues thereof in polypeptides shown as the sequences 1-11 in a sequence table, wherein the polypeptides respectively come from tuberculosis specific antigen polypeptides ESAT-6 and tuberculosis specific antigen polypeptides CFP-10. According to the antigen stimulant provided by the invention, peripheral blood T lymphocytes of tuberculosis infection patients can be effectively stimulated to generate IFN-gamma, so that the tuberculosis infection can be diagnosed at high sensitivity and high specificity, and the influence on BCC inoculation or other underlying diseases can be avoided.

Pro-apoptotic agents such as ligands and agonists of agonistic TRAIL receptors can induce or increase apoptosis of cells that cause fibrosis and underlying diseases such as liver, pancreatic, lung and skin diseases characterized by fibrosis, cirrhosis, or complications thereof. The compositions and methods can be used to selectively remove activated hepatic stellate cells (HSCs), the originators of liver fibrosis and cirrhosis, and activated pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs), the originators of pancreas fibrosis and pancreatitis, and can be effective to reduce or prevent further chronic fibrosis by simultaneously reducing multiple fibrosis-associated molecules secreted or induced by such activated stellate cells. The compositions are typically effective to target agonistic TRAIL receptors such as TRAIL-R1/DR4 and TRAIL-R2/DR5 that are selectively expressed in activated HSCs and PSCs in physiological conditions. Ligands and agonists that can be used to target agonistic TRAIL receptors include, but are not limited to, TRAIL-R1/DR4 and/or TRAIL-R2/DR5 agonists.

Pro-apoptotic agents such as ligands and agonists of agonistic TRAIL receptors can induce or increase apoptosis of cells that cause fibrosis and underlying diseases such as liver, pancreatic, lung and skin diseases characterized by fibrosis, cirrhosis, or complications thereof. The compositions and methods can be used to selectively remove activated hepatic stellate cells (HSCs), the originators of liver fibrosis and cirrhosis, and activated pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs), the originators of pancreas fibrosis and pancreatitis, and can be effective to reduce or prevent further chronic fibrosis by simultaneously reducing multiple fibrosis-associated molecules secreted or induced by such activated stellate cells. The compositions are typically effective to target agonistic TRAIL receptors such as TRAIL-R1/DR4 and TRAIL-R2/DR5 that are selectively expressed in activated HSCs and PSCs in physiological conditions. Ligands and agonists that can be used to target agonistic TRAIL receptors include, but are not limited to, TRAIL-R1/DR4 and/or TRAIL-R2/DR5 agonists.

A method and apparatus for administering eye tests to identify cone sensitivity loss associated with hereditary and acquired color vision loss which may be used for early detection, progress, treatment, and monitoring of eye conditions, traumatic brain injury, optic neuritis, systemic and neurological diseases including Glaucoma, Retinopathy, Age-Related Macular Degeneration, Multiple Sclerosis, Alzheimer's Disease, and Parkinson's Disease and retinal toxicity. Particularly, the method and apparatus disclosed uses a Cone Contrast Test (CCT) to test individuals for hereditary or acquired color vision loss associated with (a) early signs of potential disease/damage/toxicity in an effort to (i) provide opportunity for treatment, and (ii) prevent permanent eye damage, and (b) monitor progress and treatment of such disease/damage/toxicity. The system comprises a computer system including an input device and a display device, and the accuracy and repeatability of the testing is provided by repeated calibration using a colormeter.

The invention provides a medical care large data analysis and treatment system and method based on web page browsing. The method comprises the following steps: searching out the contact information of a patient from the medical data of the patient; according to the contact information of the patient, acquiring medical care web pages browed by the patient from a telecommunication operator; performing analysis on the medical care web pages so as to obtain a second disease set that the patient pays close attention to when browsing the medical care web pages; according to the second disease set and a first disease set, acquiring a third disease set that the patient suffers from potential diseases; acquiring the contact information of a doctor relative to the third disease set from a hospital information system, and notifying the doctor to make a prevention scheme for preventing the corresponding diseases in the third disease set; sending the prevention scheme to a client held by the patient so as to remind the patient of paying close attention to prevention of potential diseases. When the medical care large data analysis and treatment system and method disclosed by the invention are implemented, the risk that the patient suffers from potential diseases can be known, the prevention scheme can be timely made, and the risk that the patient suffers from the potential diseases is reduced.

The present disclosure relates to the treatment of impulsive aggression with molindone as an add-on therapy where patients are already receiving treatment for the underlying disease or disorder, e.g. attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), bipolar disorder, autism, Tourette's syndrome or post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), using evidence-based impulsive aggression testing methodologies and systems.

It has been discovered that granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor (“GM-CSF”) promotes migration of activated (but not differentiating) keratinocytes to wound sites. It was also discovered that GM-CSF increases the quantity and improves the quality of collagen. This growth factor specifically increases migration of keratinocytes of the “wound” phenotype but does not have significant effects upon differentiated keratinocytes. Examples demonstrate reversal of skin impairment in multiple animal models of diabetic skin imparment when provided in an effective amount over an effective time period. The examples also demonstrate the efficacy of the formulations in cosmetic applications. A preferred formulation is a sustained release formulation that delivers sufficient growth factor to the skin and the underlying tissue thereof to increase the rate of keratinocyte migration, as well as collagen deposition and fibroblast proliferation, in the skin to promote rejuvenation of skin injuries resistant to repair due to underlying disease, such as diabetes, or aging.

The present invention provides methods, compositions, and kits for treating intestinal hyperpermeability in a subject in need thereof, including conditions such as hyperglycemia and underlying diseases such as diabetes, autism, fibromyalgia, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), graft versus host disease (GVHD), HIV/ AIDS, multiple organ dysfunction syndrome, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), celiac disease, eczema, psoriasis, acute pancreatitis, Parkinson's disease, depression, chronic fatigue syndrome, asthma, multiple sclerosis, arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, alcoholic cirrhosis, environmental enteropathy, or kwashiorkor.

The invention relates to a chronic disease patient diet management scheme push method and device. The method comprises the steps that the physical condition data of the patient are acquired, wherein the physical condition data include the height, the body weight and the physical labor intensity; the daily calories required by the patient are determined according to the physical condition data; theunderlying disease of the patient is acquired; the diet scheme of the patient is determined according to the daily calories required by the patient and the underlying disease, wherein the diet schemeincludes the daily food types required by the patient and the corresponding food weight of each food type; and the diet scheme of the patient is outputted to the terminal equipment of the patient. According to the technical scheme, the diet scheme having reasonable calories, balanced nutrition, multiple types of collocation and free changes can be automatically matched for the patient so that daily performance and long-term persistence can be facilitated for the patient and great control of the disease can be facilitated.

The identification of 101 genes upregulated or differentially expressed by mature human oocytes is provided herein. These genes and the corresponding gene products will facilitate a greater understanding of oogenesis, folliculogenesis, fertilization, and embryonic development. In addition these genes and the corresponding gene products can be used to effect dedifferentiation and/or transdifferentiation of desired somatic cells. The resultant dedifferentiated cells and somatic cells derived therefrom can be used in cell therapies such as in the treatment of cancer, autoimmunity, and other diseases wherein specific types of cells such as hematopoietic cells may be depleted because of the underlying disease or the treatment of the disease.

Also, a core group of 66 transcripts was identified by intersecting significantly up-regulated genes of the human oocyte with those from the mouse oocyte and from human and mouse embryonic stem cells. Within the up-regulated probe sets, the top overrepresented categories were related to RNA and protein metabolism, followed by DNA metabolism and chromatin modification. This invention therefore provides a comprehensive expression baseline of genes expressed in in vivo matured human oocytes. Further understanding of the biological role of these genes will also expand knowledge on meiotic cell cycle, fertilization, chromatin remodeling, lineage commitment, pluripotency, tissue regeneration, and morphogenesis.