The invention discloses a fire extinguishing floor. The fire extinguishing floor comprises a floor body, wherein a cavity is formed in the floor body, a partition plate is hermetically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity, the partition plate divides the cavity from top to bottom into a liquid storage cavity and a reaction cavity, a HCl solution is contained in the liquid storagecavity, CaCO3 particles are placed in the reaction cavity, and a plurality of temperature sensing triggering devices are arranged on the inner top wall of the liquid storage cavity at equal intervalsfrom left to right; the temperature sensing triggering devices comprise top grooves formed in the inner top wall of the liquid storage cavity, annular limiting grooves are formed in the inner walls ofthe top grooves, limiting plates are hermetically and slidably connected in the limiting grooves in the vertical direction, and the limiting grooves, the top grooves and the limiting plates jointly form an expansion cavity. The fire extinguishing floor has the advantages that combustible materials are isolated from oxygen, the fire extinguishing effect is achieved, so that the fire spreading is restrained, and the property of residents is protected; the CO2 flowing through an air injection channel can " blow " an alarm whistle to remind the residents to fight fire or withdraw in time, and thesituation of casualties of the residents caused by untimely fire discovering or withdrawing is avoided.