The invention discloses a silicon on insulator (SOI) SiGe bipolar complementary metal oxide semiconductor (BiCMOS) integrated device and a preparation method of the SOI SiGe BiCMOS integrated device. The method comprises the following steps of: growing an N-type Si epitaxial layer on an SOI substrate, preparing shallow-trench isolation, forming a collector contact region, etching to form a side wall, performing wet etching to form a base region window, selectively growing a SiGe base region, photoetching a collector window, depositing an N-type Poly-Si, removing the Poly-Si, and forming a SiGe HBT device; growing a strain SiGe material on the substrate, isolating an active region of the device, photoetching an active region of an N-channel metal oxide semiconductor (NMOS) device, performing P-type ion implantation, preparing a pseudo grid, self-aligning to grow a source drain region of a metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) device, removing the pseudo grid, preparing a lanthanum oxide material to form gate dielectric and preparing metal tungsten to form a gate in a stamping groove at the pseudo grid, photoetching a lead, and preparing the integrated device and the circuit. According to the method, the characteristics of SiGe are fully utilized, and due to the prepared integrated circuit, the performance of the conventional analog and digital/analog mixed integrated circuit is greatly improved.