The invention discloses a safety power distribution cabinet. The safety power distribution cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a controller, a smoke sensor, air outlet pipes and vent holes, a cabinet door is arranged on the front side of the cabinet body, and the end, away from a shaft rod, of a moving rod penetrates through a fixing block. The left sides and the right sides of the cabinet body andthe cabinet door are connected through the cabinet door locking pieces, the controller and the smoke sensor are both arranged at the top in the cabinet body, and the air outlet pipes are fixed to theleft side and the right side of the inner wall of the cabinet body. The end, away from the air outlet pipes, of an air conveying pipe is connected with a carbon dioxide air storage tank, the carbon dioxide air storage tank is arranged in an equipment chamber, and the vent holes are formed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the cabinet body. According to the safety power distributioncabinet, when the smoke sensor senses that smoke is generated in the device, signals are transmitted to the controller, the controller starts an alarm and an electromagnetic valve, the alarm reminds people, the electromagnetic valve is turned on, the gas in the carbon dioxide gas storage tank can be rapidly introduced into the cabinet body, and the fire extinguishing effect is achieved, and therefore the safety is improved.