The invention discloses an efficient cutter grinding device convenient to dismount and clean. The device mainly comprises a bottom plate, a U base, a reset base, a first friction frame and a second friction frame; the left part of the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a vertical plate, the middle of the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a fixed frame with a rightward opening, a gripping handle is fixedly mounted between the right side wall of the vertical plate and the left side wall of the fixed frame, the middle of the outer side of the gripping handle is sleeved with an anti-sliding sleeve, the right side of the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a mounting base, the middle of the mounting base is rotatably provided with an adaptorsleeve, the left side of the adaptor sleeve is fixedly provided with a movable frame, the bottom end of the movable frame is fixedly provided with a rubber strip, the bottom end side wall of the rubber strip is in tight contact with the top end side wall of the bottom plate, and a first rubber piece is fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the fixed frame. The device is reasonable in structural design, the grinding device is stable in structure, a double-face grinding knife is adopted, the knife grinding effect is good, the speed is high, safety is good, an easily-damagedpart of the grinding knife device can be dismounted, mounted and replaced, and the service life of the device is prolonged.