The invention discloses a surface-modified 3D printing three-dimensional rain and
fog collection comb tooth
water collection and storage device and a modification solution preparation method, and belongs to the technical field of
atmospheric water resource development and
fog collection. The device comprises an integrated base, a plurality of conical comb teeth and spherical protrusions distributed on the surfaces of the
conical teeth. A plurality of comb teeth are arranged on the base according to a set interval array to form a three-dimensional structure, so that the
fog drop capturing area is increased, and directional gathering of fog drops is facilitated. The
conical tooth structure is subjected to wet
chemical modification treatment, a hydrophilic and hydrophobic gradient area is constructed on the surface, and rapid condensation and transportation of fog drops are achieved. All the components are integrally formed through the 3D printing technology, the structure parameters are adjustable, the preparation efficiency is high, and adaptability is high. The integrated
water storage device is further arranged and communicated with the comb tooth structure, and continuous collection and storage of fog water can be achieved. Systematic experimental data further verifies the
water collection performance superiority and
evaporation inhibition capability of the proposed structure under different design parameter conditions. Compared with the prior art, the fog collecting device has the advantages of being high in fog collecting efficiency, high in anti-blocking performance, light in structure, easy and convenient to manufacture, long in service life and the like, and is suitable for efficient fog
water collection application in
arid areas or outdoor environments.