The invention discloses a hydrophobic-hydrophilic Janus
composite membrane with efficient
fog collection and organic
pollutant degradation performance and a preparation method and application thereof.The
composite membrane is of a three-layer structure, a base membrane of the
composite membrane is a PAN hydrophilic layer, the base membrane is sequentially covered with a photocatalytic middle layer and a plaque PVDF hydrophobic layer, and the photocatalytic middle layer and the plaque PVDF hydrophobic layer are sequentially arranged on the base membrane. The base membrane is a plaque-shaped PVDF hydrophobic layer, the photocatalytic middle layer is a PAN hydrophilic layer doped with a nano TiO2 photocatalyst, the base membrane and the photocatalytic middle layer form an integrated membrane, the coverage rate of the plaque-shaped PVDF hydrophobic layer on the integrated membrane is 60-75%, and nano TiO2 is nano
titanium dioxide P25. According to the Janus two-side film,
fog can be captured and purified at the same time, new
fresh water increment is achieved without additional energy, the
composite film Janus Ti-40 is optimal in property, the long-time
fog collection rate can reach 51.7 + / -5.8 mg / (cm < 2 >. Min) at most, simulated
sunlight is used as a
light source, and the effect that the
fresh water can be increased is achieved. The photocatalytic Janus composite membrane can stably achieve the degradation rate of 70% or above on
bisphenol A while collecting fog, and the
composite function of
fog collection and water purification is successfully achieved.