The invention discloses a negative Poisson's ratio
metamaterial intelligent kneecap integrated with
gait monitoring, and belongs to the technical field of sports protection and
rehabilitation medical instruments. The knee pad comprises two magic tapes, two monitoring circuits, a negative Poisson's ratio
metamaterial inner-layer fabric, an intelligent protector outer wrapping surface and a sensor switch, the kneecap adopts a rectangular perforated negative Poisson's ratio
metamaterial structure, the kneecap transversely expands to disperse pressure when joints are bent through the negative Poisson's ratio effect, light weight and high elasticity are achieved in combination with a nylon base material, and the wearing comfort and the
joint stability are remarkably improved. The kneecap is integrated with double MPU6050 sensors which are respectively arranged at the middle sections of the
thigh and the shank and are used for acquiring inclination angle data of the
lower limb around the X axis in real time; based on an
angular velocity-linear velocity conversion
algorithm, the
gait velocity is calculated in combination with a leg geometric model. The knee pad supports
Bluetooth transmission of real-time
gait information to
terminal equipment, is suitable for posture optimization in exercise training and progress evaluation in
rehabilitation treatment, and solves the problems that a traditional knee pad is poor in comfort and single in function.