The invention discloses a digital
authentication method and
system based on industrial production data, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining original industrial production data, generating a unique
fingerprint of equipment, binding the unique
fingerprint with the
original data, and generating an equipment-
data binding hash value through employing a national
cipher SM3
algorithm; the alliance block chain node dynamically selects a
consensus protocol according to the timeliness of the original industrial production data, constructs a
Merkle tree structure and stores a root hash value; verifying whether the device-
data binding hash value is included by the
Merkle tree corresponding to the specific root hash value through a zero-knowledge proof protocol; in the
authentication stage, the verified hash value and index information are called, and
encryption quality parameters stored under the chain are positioned and decrypted; and generating a three-dimensional credible identifier and a dynamic
authentication description text based on the original quality parameter, the hash value, the
product identifier information and the block chain transaction information, and performing signature
verification through a
quantum security
electronic signature. According to the invention, the security and reliability of industrial data authentication are improved, and data tampering and counterfeiting are effectively prevented.